Simplified diagram detailed description, Reset – Rainbow Electronics MAX5971А User Manual

Page 13

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MAX5971A

Single-Port, 40W, IEEE 802.3af/802.3at PSE

Controller with Integrated MOSFET

Simplified Diagram

Detailed Description

The MAX5971A is a single-port, PSE power controller
designed for use in IEEE 802.3af/IEEE 802.3at-compliant
PSE. This device provides PD discovery, classification,
current limit, and DC and AC load-disconnect detec-
tions. The MAX5971A operates automatically without the
need for any software programming and features an inte-
grated power MOSFET and sense resistor. The device
also supports new Class 5 and 2-event classification
for detection and classification of high-power PDs. The
MAX5971A provides up to 40W to a single port (Class 5
enabled) and still provides high-capacitance detection
for legacy PDs.

The MAX5971A provides input UVLO, input overvoltage
lockout, overtemperature detection, output voltage slew-
rate limit during startup, and LED status indication.

Reset

The MAX5971A is reset by any of the following conditions:
1) Power-up. Reset condition is cleared once V

EE

rises

above the UVLO threshold.

2) Hardware reset. Reset occurs once the EN input is

driven low (> 40µs typ.) any time after power-up. The
device exits the reset condition once the EN input is
driven high again.

3) Thermal shutdown. The device enters thermal shut-

down at 150NC. The device exits thermal shutdown and
is reset once the temperature drops below 130NC.

OSC STATUS

MONITOR

OSC

LEGACY

EN

MIDSPAN

PORT STATE

MACHINE (SM)

REGISTER FILE

ANALOG

BIAS AND

SUPPLY

MONITOR

VOLTAGE

PROBING AND

CURRENT-LIMIT

CONTROL

DETECTION AND

CLASSIFICATION

CONTROL

CENTRAL LOGIC

UNIT (CLU)

AC DETECTOR

PWM

AC DISCONNECT

SIGNAL (ACD)

THRESHOLD

SETTINGS

ACD
REFERENCE
CURRENT

INTERNAL

MOSFET

INTERNAL

R

SENSE

VOLTAGE

SENSING

GATE

DRIVE

CURRENT LIMIT,

OVERCURRENT, AND OPEN-

CIRCUIT SENSING,

AND FOLDBACK CONTROL

CLASS 5 ENABLE/DISABLE,

OVERCURRENT AND

CURRENT LIMIT CONTROL

ILIM1

PWMEN

LED

V

EE

AGND

ILIM2

9-BIT ADC

AGND

OUTP

OUT

FOLDBACK
CONTROL

DET

TRIANGLE

WAVE

GENERATOR

AC DISCONNECT

ENABLE

A = 1

VOLTAGE
REFERENCES

CURRENT
REFERENCES

INTERNAL
SUPPLIES

CURRENT SENSING

MAX5971A

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