Vertical exhaust gas vent, Vent size verification – John Wood Atmospheric Gas (Standard) User Manual

Page 14

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Do not terminate the vent connector in a chimney that has not

been certified for this purpose. Some local codes may prohibit

the termination of vent connectors in a masonry chimney.

Vertical Exhaust Gas Vent

Vertical exhaust gas vents must be installed with certified

(listed) type B vent pipe according to the vent manufacturer’s

instructions and the terms of its listing.
It must be connected to the water heater’s draft hood by

a certified vent connector or by directly originating at the

draft hood opening.
Vertical gas vents must terminate with a certified cap or

other roof assembly and be installed according to their

manufacturer’s instructions.
Gas vents must be supported to prevent damage, joint

separation, and maintain clearances to combustible

surfaces (Figures 9 and 10).
IMPORTANT: This gas vent must be terminated in a

vertical position to facilitate the removal of the burnt gases.
An unused chimney flue or masonry enclosure may be used

as a passageway for the installation of a gas vent (Figure 10).
Common (combined) venting is allowable with vertical type

B vent systems and lined masonry chimneys as long as

proper draft for the water heater is established under all

conditions of operation. CAUTION: DO NOT common vent

this water heater with any power vented appliance.
Figures 8-10 are examples of vent pipe system

VENTING THROUGH A CHIMNEY WITH

TYPE B DOUBLE WALL VENT PIPE.

LISTED VENT CAP

VENT CONNECTOR

UNUSED CHIMNEY
FLUE OR MASONRY
ENCLOSURE

SEAL

MAINTAIN
CLEARANCE

VENT

CONNECTOR

SLOPE UP

1/4 IN. PER FT.

(21 mm

PER METRE)

MINIMUM

MAINTAIN
SPECIFIED
CLEARANCE

SUPPORT
STRAP

MAINTAIN SPECIFIED CLEARANCE

1,2

1

1

FIGURE 10.

VERTICAL GAS VENT SYSTEM WITH
TYPE B DOUBLE WALL VENT PIPE.

LISTED VENT CAP

TYPE B DOUBLE
WALL VENT PIPE

MAINTAIN
SPECIFIED
CLEARANCE

VENT

CONNECTOR

SLOPE UP

1/4 IN. PER FT.

(21 mm PER METRE)

MINIMUM

MAINTAIN
CLEARANCE

SUPPORT
STRAP

MAINTAIN SPECIFIED CLEARANCE

MAINTAIN
SPECIFIED
CLEARANCE

1,2

1

1

1

FIGURE 9.

1

Vent pipe must be installed according to CAN/CSA B149.1-current edition (Natural Gas and Propane

Installation Code) and all local/provincial codes.

2

Refer to local building code and/or the National Building Code of Canada.

installations and may or may not be typical for your

specific application. Consult the “Natural Gas and Propane

Installation Code,” CAN/CSA B149.1-current edition and

the guidelines set forth by prevailing local codes.

Vent Size Verification

It is possible that the existing venting system was sized

through a common vent for a previous installation. Such

an arrangement is appropriate for venting two appliances

(such as the original water heater and a standard vent

furnace). If this is true and the second appliance has been

removed from the existing venting system (such as when

the furnace has been upgraded to a power vent type), the

venting system is now supplying only one appliance. This

condition is commonly referred to as “orphaning.” In such

cases, the venting system must be properly resized

for a single appliance.

Therefore, it is important to verify the size of the existing

venting system. Improper sizing can cause a number

of undesirable and potentially unsafe results including

spillage of the products of combustion into the room, poor

combustion, excessive condensation, pilot outage, or

delayed ignition. The vent pipe must not be obstructed so

as to prevent the removal of exhaust gases to the outside
atmosphere.

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