Automatic migration, Storage management by maximum disk usage – HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console Software User Manual

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Auto LUN XP user guide for the XP128/XP1024

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Auto LUN XP does not estimate processor or access path usage. You can use Auto LUN XP migration

operations to improve DKP and DRR usage, but cannot use them to address CHP or access path usage.
Perform Auto LUN XP migration only when you expect a large improvement in disk array performance.

Auto LUN XP migration might not provide significant improvement if parity group or volume usage varies

only slightly or if overall DKP or DRR usage is relatively high. Also keep in mind that disk array tuning

operations might improve performance in one area while decreasing performance in another. For

example, suppose parity groups A and B have average usage values of 20% and 90%, respectively. Auto

LUN XP estimates that if one logical volume is migrated from parity group B to parity group A, the usage

values will become 55% and 55%. If you perform this migration operation, I/O response time for parity

group B will probably decrease and I/O response time for parity group A might increase, while the overall

throughput might increase or decrease.

Automatic migration

Auto migration is the primary tuning method for disk arrays. Auto migration analyzes data and executes

migration plans automatically based on user-specified parameters. Use Auto LUN XP to schedule auto

migration operations, select data to be analyzed, and specify maximum time and performance impact of

auto migration operations. Auto LUN XP displays a detailed log of auto migration activities.
Auto migration operations are based on the following major parameters:

Hierarchy of parity groups. Auto LUN XP arranges parity groups in the XP128/XP1024 in a hierarchy

based on HDD type, and assigns each parity group to a class based on performance of its HDD type.

Classes are ordered from highest performance drive (class A) to lowest performance drive (class B, C,

or higher depending on number of HDD types available). The auto migration function uses this

hierarchy to identify target volumes for auto migration operations.
The auto migration function can also specify “fixed” parity groups that are excluded from auto

migration operations.

Maximum disk usage. The auto migration function specifies the maximum disk usage rate for each

HDD class in the XP128/XP1024, and uses these limits to identify source volumes for auto migration

operations.
You must identify and specify disk usage limits for your environment. When you use the same maximum

disk usage rate for all HDD classes, HDD performance is the only factor used in determining auto

migration plans. When you specify different usage limits for HDD classes, you can bias the auto

migration function to favor (or avoid) certain HDD types. Migrating high-usage volumes to higher HDD

classes should significantly improve host access to volumes, which can also have a large effect on disk

array performance.
The auto migration function also specifies the maximum disk usage rate during auto migration

operations, so you can control the impact of Auto LUN XP copy operations on disk array performance.

If source or target parity group usage exceeds the specified limit during migration, the auto migration

operation is canceled.

Do not perform manual migration operations while the auto migration function is active. Always turn off the

auto migration function and cancel any existing auto migration plan before performing manual migration

operations.

Storage management by maximum disk usage

Use the auto migration function to specify maximum usage rate for each HDD class in an XP128/XP1024.

When a parity group exceeds this limit, the auto migration function makes a plan to migrate one or more

volumes in this parity group to a parity group in a higher HDD class or to a parity group in the same HDD

class with lower usage.
This storage tuning method addresses and can eliminate disk drive activity bottlenecks. Auto LUN XP uses

its estimated usage rates to verify each proposed auto migration, and will not perform a migration

operation that might result in a target parity group exceeding the user-specified maximum disk usage rate.
The auto migration function identifies parity groups that exceed the user-specified usage limit, and selects

high-usage volumes as source volumes to be migrated to parity groups in higher HDD classes or to other

parity groups in the same HDD class with lower usage.

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