2 antenna selection, placement, and mounting, 3 antenna cables, Operation – Campbell Scientific RF401A-Series Spread Spectrum Radios User Manual

Page 27: Antenna selection, placement, and mounting, Antenna cables

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RF401A-Series Spread Spectrum Radio

directional antenna may make a significant difference. Keep in mind that

commercial tower sites and urban areas tend to evolve over time meaning that

sources of interference may develop over time.

10.2 Antenna Selection, Placement, and Mounting

Antenna selection and placement can play a large role in system performance.

Often directional antennas are preferred over omnidirectional antennas when

possible as RF energy can be more selectively directed and received and higher

gains can be realized without the consumption of additional power.

Additionally, a good rule of thumb is to place antennas as high as possible.

Giving an antenna a higher elevation often increases the amount of area and

distance it can “see” and cover with “line of sight”. Sometimes performance

can be improved by even slightly changing the horizontal or vertical position of

the antenna.

10.3 Antenna Cables

Routing

o Route all conductors and cables in a neat, orderly fashion. Avoid

routing directly over or across system components.

o Avoid routing conductors carrying low level analog signals in close

proximity and parallel to conductors carrying digital signals or

switched voltage levels.

Bend Radius

o The RF cable used to interconnect the radio and antenna has a

specified minimum bend radius. Exceeding it will lead to a

degradation of system performance: extra losses, high VSWR, etc.

Strain Relief

o Avoid cable chaffing and connector fatigue by strain relieving all

conductors and cables that span a distance of more than 12 inches or

have a potential for relative motion due to vibration or wind.

Connectors

o All exposed RF connectors should be weatherproofed. A good

method is to apply overlapping wraps of a good quality mastic tape,

extending several inches beyond either side of the connection, then

cover the mastic tape with tight, overlapping wraps of a good quality

vinyl tape.

o Maintain electrical connectors in a clean, corrosion-free condition by

means of a periodic application of a good quality aerosol-based

contact cleaner.

11. Operation

The following settings are available for the RF401A-series radios. Configure

them as appropriate for your application.

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