11 listening position – Avalon Acoustics Sentinel User Manual

Page 55

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11 Listening Position

Just as loudspeaker positioning and room treatment can address the issues of

standing waves, flutter echo, reflections, and bass reinforcement, careful

attention to listening position is crucial to achieving accurate sound stage

placement, tonal balance, harmonic structure, focus, and image size. In

order to fully benefit from the Sentinel Active Reference System's outstanding

resolving potential, one must consider the three dimensional location of the

listening position in relation to the system and room.

Path Length Symmetry

In the previous chapter, it is recommended to maintain left/right symmetry in

the listening room to preserve a balanced acoustic "space." Similarly, if the

listening position is severely off to one side, there will be a significant

difference in the path length of sound emanating from the loudspeakers. The

resulting time differential will disturb the overall left/right balance and cause a

phase shift in the information coming from one channel relative to the other

channel. Depending on the frequencies involved, some sounds will arrive at

the listener's ear to some degree out of phase and cause cancellations or

drop-outs in the frequency spectrum. Therefore, it is important to maintain a

listening position that is reasonably symmetric to the room and centered

between the loudspeakers.

Time Alignment

The front planes of the Sentinel Active Reference System have been carefully

sculpted to establish accurate driver time alignment. In Figure 10.1, notice

that the acoustic centers of the drivers are situated so that the wave front

converges precisely at the listener's ear. In order to achieve this

convergence, it is recommended to place the listener in a comfortable chair

or sofa with the listener's ear about 110 cm above the floor and a minimum of

two, and preferably three meters or more from the system.

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