American Dryer Corp. AD-115ES II - Manual (Page 26)

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c. Vertical Venting
If it is not feasible to provide separate exhaust ducts for each dryer, ducts from individual dryers may be
channeled into a “common main duct.” The individual ducts should enter the bottom or side of the main
duct at an angle not more than 45° in the direction of airflow and should be spaced at least 46-1/8”
(117.16 cm) apart. The main duct should be tapered, with the diameter increasing before each individual
14-inch (35.56 cm) (minimum for gas, electric, or steam dryers) duct is added.
IMPORTANT: The model AD-115ES manufactured prior to October 1, 2001 is not provided with a
back draft damper. When exhausted into a multiple (common) exhaust line, a back
draft damper must be installed at each dryer duct.
IMPORTANT: No more than three (3) dryers should be connected to one (1) main common duct.
The main duct may be any shape or cross-sectional area, so long as the minimum cross section area is
provided. The illustration on page 23 shows the minimum cross section area for multiple dryer round
or square venting. These figures must be increased 10 square inches (64.52 square centimeters) when
rectangular main ducting is used, and the ratio of duct width to depth should not be greater than 3-1/2
to 1. These figures must be increased in proportion if the main duct run to the last dryer to where it
exhausts to the outdoors is unusually long (over 20 feet [6.1 meters]) or has numerous elbows (more
than one [1]) in it. In calculating ductwork size, the cross section area of a square or rectangular duct
must be increased twenty percent (20%) for each additional 20 feet (6.1 meters). The diameter of a
round exhaust must be increased ten percent (10%) for each additional 20 feet (6.1 meters). Each 90°
elbow is equivalent to an additional 30 feet (9.14 meters) and each 45° elbow is equivalent to an additional
15 feet (4.57 meters).
IMPORTANT: For extended ductwork runs, the cross section area of the ductwork can only be
increased to an extent. When the ductwork approaches the maximum limits as noted
in this manual, a professional heating, venting, and air conditioning (HVAC) firm
should be consulted for proper venting information.
IMPORTANT: Exhaust back pressure measured by a manometer at the dryer exhaust duct area must
be no less than 0 and must not exceed 0.3 inches (0.74 mb) of water column
(W.C.).
The duct should be smooth inside with no projections from sheet metal screws or other obstructions,
which will collect lint. When adding ducts, the duct to be added should overlap the duct to which it is to
be connected. ALL ductwork joints must be taped to prevent moisture and lint from escaping into the
building. Inspection doors should be installed at strategic points in the exhaust ductwork for periodic
inspection and cleaning of lint from the ductwork.
NOTE: The individual ducts traveling from each dryer up to the common duct must not travel more
than 15 feet (4.57 meters) including the 45° entry elbow into the common duct and the 90°
elbow outside the dryer allowing the duct to travel vertically. These individual ducts must be a
minimum of 14-inches (35.56 cm). If the ductwork exceeds these limits, the ductwork size
must be increased proportionally according to the number of elbows and the length that has
been added.