Toshiba SATELLITE P500 User Manual

Page 197

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User’s Manual

Glossary-12

Glossary

peripheral: Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is attached to the

computer and controlled by the computer's CPU.

pixel: A picture element. The smallest dot that can be made on a display

or printer. Also called a pel.

plug and play: A capability with Windows that enables the system to

automatically recognize connections of external devices and make

the necessary configurations in the computer.

pointing device: Any device, such as the TouchPad or a mouse, that

enables you to move the cursor on the screen.

port: The electrical connection through which the computer sends and

receives data to and from devices or other computers.

Power Saver: A TOSHIBA utility that lets you set the parameters for

various power-saving functions.

program: A set of instructions a computer can execute that enables it to

achieve a desired result. See also application.

prompt: A message the computer provides indicating it is ready for or

requires information or an action from you.

R

Radio frequency interference (RFI) shield: A metal shield enclosing the

printed circuit boards of the printer or computer to prevent radio and

TV interference. All computer equipment generates radio frequency

signals. The FCC regulates the amount of signals a computing

device can allow past its shielding. A Class A device is sufficient for

office use. Class B provides a more stringent classification for home

equipment use. TOSHIBA portable computers comply with Class B

computing device regulations.

Random Access Memory (RAM): Volatile memory that can be written to

as well as read. Volatile here means that information in RAM is lost

when you turn off your computer. This type of memory is used for

your computer's main memory. See also memory. Compare ROM.

resolution: A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be

produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer,

resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is

expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and

vertically

restart: Resetting a computer without turning it off (also called "warm

boot", "soft reset" or "reboot"). See also boot.

RGB: Red, green, and blue. A device that uses three input signals, each

activating an electron gun for a primary additive color (red, green,

and blue) or port for using such a device. See also CRT.

RJ45: A modular LAN jack.

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