Longevity ARCMATE 205 - Manual (Page 35)

160/205 MIG Welder/ARC Welder
Page 34 of 37
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Stick (SMAW) Electrode Welding
Stick, the most basic of welding processes, offers the easiest option for joining steel and other metals.
Although it produces the least pretties or cleanest welds, ARC/STICK welding gets the job done! Stick welding
power sources deliver inexpensive options for welding versatility, portability and reliability. Stick joins metals
when an arc is struck between the electrode and the work piece, creating a weld pool and depositing a
consumable metal electrode into the joint. The electrode's protective coating also acts as a shielding gas,
protecting the weld and ensuring its purity and strength. Best for windy conditions and adverse environments.
If you’re not familiar with Stick (SMAW) welding basics, the following information can make choosing an
electrode easier.
AWS
Class
Position Polarity Usage
E6010
All DCEP
A great choice for welding on dirty, rusty, greasy or painted steel
- especially in vertical or overhead applications.
E6011
All AC,DCEP
All-purpose stick electrode; used for carbon and galvanized steel;
60,000 PSI tensile strength; deep penetration and ideal for
welding light to medium amounts of dirty, rusty or painted
materials.
E6013
All AC,DCEN,DCEP
Light to medium penetrating all-purpose stick electrode; for use
on carbon steel; 60,000 PSI tensile strength; good for general all-
purpose applications and joints with poor fit-up.
E7014
All AC,DCEN,DCEP
For higher-deposition requirements; 70,000 PSI tensile strength;
ideal for applications requiring light penetration and faster travel
speeds.
E7018
All DCEP
Low-hydrogen electrode; for low, medium and high-carbon
steels; 70,000 PSI tensile strength; ideal for out-of-position
welding and tacking; not recommended for low-voltage AC
Welders.
E7018AC
All AC,DCEP
Low-hydrogen electrode; for low, medium and high-carbon
steels; 70,000 PSI tensile strength; ideal for out-of-position
welding and tacking; specially formulated to operate with small
208/230 volt AC welders.