Antilock brake system (abs) operation – Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems TABS-6 ADVANCED MC SD SHEET User Manual

Page 3

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3. ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM

(ABS) OPERATION

The Bendix

®

TABS‑6

Adv MC module uses wheel speed

sensors, modulator relay valves (MRVs); and an ECU to

optimize the contact between the tires and the road surface

during a braking event where excessive wheel slip — or

wheel lock‑up — is detected.
When a situation is detected where the system needs

to intervene, the ECU will activate the MRVs to apply

controlled brake pressure at the wheel ends. Depending on

the configuration of the ABS system, interventions may be

made on individual wheels, or pairs of wheels. In the case

of pairs of wheels, the wheels controlled by a modulator

may be either on the same side of the vehicle, or at both

ends of an axle.
The TABS-6 Adv MC module ECU is able to modulate the

brake pressure with greater speed and accuracy than a

driver.

Normal Braking

During normal braking the TABS-6 Adv MC module

functions as a standard relay valve. If the ECU does not

detect excessive wheel slip, it will not activate the ABS

system, and the vehicle will stop with normal braking.

Side Control (Independent Control)

Side control uses a single modulator relay valve to sepa‑

rately control the braking on one or more wheels, on each

side of the vehicle.
In the case of braking surfaces with poor overall traction,

the side control ABS interventions will maintain the wheels

on each side of the vehicle independently, at just under the

speed where they would lock up.

Axle Control

Axle control uses a single modulator relay valve to control

the wheels at both ends of a given axle (or multiple axles

in cases where a single MRV is controlling several axles).
In the case of braking surfaces with poor overall traction

(e.g. roads that are worn, slippery, or are made of loose

gravel) — or braking surfaces with areas of poor traction

(e.g. asphalt roads with patches of ice) — axle control ABS

interventions will maintain the wheel that is not slipping at

just under the speed that will lock the wheel. The system

permits the other wheel (that is experiencing slippage)

temporary periods of wheel‑lock during the intervention.
Axle control should not be used on 5th wheel dollies or

steerable axles.
When intervening on regular traction road surfaces, a

system configured for axle control performs similar to a

side control, two‑modulator system.

ABS Fail‑Safe

The Bendix

®

TABS‑6

Adv MC module is designed to react

in a fail-safe manner in the event of a system Diagnostic

Trouble Code (DTC). For example, if the ECU detects that

a sensor is not responding, an ABS system DTC will be set

and the TABS‑6 Adv MC module will illuminate the trailer

ABS indicator lamp and revert to a fail‑safe mode where

some, or all, Advanced ABS functions (including TRSP)

may not function. Even in cases where the ABS system

is completely disabled, the standard pneumatic brake

function of the vehicle will still be available, but without the

benefits of ABS. The TRSP feature is also disabled with an

active ABS system diagnostic code. If the indicator lamp

is illuminated, always have the ABS system serviced at the

earliest opportunity.

1

21

22
22

21
21

42

22

1/2" NPT Supply

Port 1

Two 3/8" NPT Delivery

Ports 22

(To Brake Chambers)

Two 3/8" NPT Delivery

Ports 21

(To Brake Chambers)

3/8" NPT Control Port

with Integral Filter

3/8" NPT Load Port 42

For Air Suspension

(Plugged for Non-Air Suspension or

Spring Suspension Sensor Vehicles)

3/8" NPT Delivery

Port 21

(to Brake Chambers)

3/8" NPT Delivery

Port 22

(to Brake Chambers)

FIGURE 2 ‑ PoRtS uSed

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