Operational check/troubleshooting, Operational check, Troubleshooting – Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems AUTO SLACK ADJUSTER SERVICE MANUAL User Manual

Page 14: Tight or dragging brakes, Excessive chamber pushrod travel

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13

Operational Check

1. Measure the pushrod length (distance from the face of air chamber

to the centerline of the pushrod clevis pin) when
fully retracted, step 1. (See Figure 20.)

2. Have an assistant make an 80 to 90 psi brake application.

Measure pushrod length again, step 2.

3. Subtract the step 1 dimension from step 2. The difference

is the “applied stroke.”

4. Verify that the applied stroke is less than the maximum

specified below.

Troubleshooting

Tight or Dragging Brakes

Check foundation brake components for:

• Control arm anchor bracket not positioned properly (See brake

adjuster installation procedures.)

• Brake chamber not fully releasing

– Spring brake not fully releasing

– Pushrod binding on chamber housing

– Air supply not exhausting completely

• Out-of-round brake drums
• Extreme differences in lining-to-drum clearances

between shoes on same wheel

• Improper wheel bearing adjustment
• Broken shoe return spring
• Loose brake linings

Excessive Chamber Pushrod Travel

Check foundation brake components for:

• Loose, broken or bent control arm anchor bracket
• Worn camshaft bushings
• Loose air chamber mounting
• Binding camshaft
• Worn clutch assembly (See Checking Release Torque.)

Operational Check/Troubleshooting

Verify the correct installation of the control arm. If the self adjusting
brake adjuster does not maintain proper applied stroke, it must be
replaced.

Figure 20 Measuring Pushrod Length

5

4

3

2

1

STEP 1

RETRACTED

STEP 2

APPLIED

CONTROL

ARM

AUTOMATIC

SLACK ADJUSTER

AIR

CHAMBER

0

80-90 PSI Brake Application

Air Chamber Type

Maximum Applied Stroke

Type 36"

2-1/4"

Type 30"

2"

Type 24"

1-3/4"

Type 24"

2"

(with 2-1/2" extended

stroke)

Type 20" and 16"

1-3/4"

Type 12"

1-3/8"

SELF ADJUSTING

BRAKE ADJUSTER

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