FRIGIDAIRE FFEF3019MS - Manual (Page 8)

8
BEFORE SETTING SURFACE CONTROLS
Flat bottom and straight
sides.
Tight fitting lids.
Weight of handle does
not tilt pan. Pan is well
balanced.
Pan sizes match the
amount of food to be
prepared and the size of
the surface element.
Made of a material that
conducts heat well.
Easy to clean.
Always match pot
diameter to element size.
Curved and warped pan.
Pan larger than cooking area
marked on cooktop by more
than one-half inch or 12mm.
Heavy handle tilts pan.
Pan is smaller or larger
than heating area marked
on cooktop.
Cookware material types
The cookware material determines how evenly and quickly
heat will transfer from the element to the cookware bottom.
The most popular cookware materials available are:
Aluminum - Excellent heat conductor. Some types of food
will cause it to darken (Anodized aluminum cookware
resists staining & pitting). If aluminum pans slide across the
ceramic cooktop, they may leave metal marks which will
resemble scratches. Remove these marks immediately.
Copper - Excellent heat conductor but discolors easily. May
leave metal marks on ceramic glass (see Aluminum).
Stainless - Slow heat conductor with uneven cooking
results. Is durable, easy to clean and resists staining.
Cast Iron - A slow heat conductor however will retain heat
very well. Cooks evenly once cooking temperature is
reached. Not recommended for use on ceramic cooktops.
Porcelain-enamel on metal - Heating characteristics will
vary depending on base material. Porcelain-enamel coating
must be smooth to avoid scratching ceramic cooktops.
Glass - Slow heat conductor. Not recommended for
ceramic cooktop surfaces because it may scratch the glass.
Using proper cookware
The size and type of cookware used will influence the
setting needed for best cooking results. Be sure to follow
the recommendations for using proper cookware as
illustrated in Figs. 2 & 3.
Fig. 2
The ceramic glass cooktop has radiant surface elements
located below the surface of the glass cooktop. The
patterns on the ceramic glass will outline the size and type
of element available.
The single radiant element will have one round outline
pattern shown (keep warm zone is designed to keep food
warm only - on some models).
The dual radiant element (some models) has two outline
patterns. You may set just the smaller inner portion as a
single element or both inner and outer portions of the
element may be set to heat together. The control knobs for
these element types are shown below (See Fig. 1).
Fig. 3
Types of cooktop elements
Cookware should have flat
bottoms that make good contact
with the entire surface heating
element (See Fig. 2). Check for
flatness by rotating a ruler
across the bottom of the
cookware (See Fig. 3).
Keep warm zone
surface control
(some models)
Single radiant
surface control
Dual radiant
surface control
(some models)
Fig. 1
Do not place empty aluminum, glass or porcelain-enamel
coated cookware on a hot ceramic cooktop! The melting
point of some cookware may be reached if left heating on
the cooktop when empty. The cookware can bond to the
ceramic cooktop. If the cookware melts it will damage the
cooktop! Be sure to follow all the manufacturer’s
suggestions when using any type of cookware on the
ceramic cooktop.
IMPORTANT