Pci architecture, Operating system support, Raid description – Dell PowerEdge RAID Controller 5i User Manual

Page 14: Summary of raid levels

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Overview

PCI Architecture

PERC 5 controllers support a PCI-E x8 host interface. PCI-E is a high-performance I/O bus architecture
designed to increase data transfers without slowing down the Central Processing Unit (CPU). PCI-E goes
beyond the PCI specification and is intended as a unifying I/O architecture for various systems such as,
desktops, workstations, mobiles, server, communications, and embedded devices.

Operating System Support

The PERC 5 controllers support the following operating systems:

Microsoft

®

Windows

®

2000 Server family

Windows Server

®

2003 (includes Standard, Enterprise, and Small Business Servers)

Windows Server 2003 DataCenter

Windows XP

Windows Vista™

Red Hat

®

Enterprise Linux

®

3, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5

SUSE

®

Linux Enterprise Server 9 and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10

NOTE:

See driver release on www.dell.com for specific operating system service pack requirements.

NOTE:

Microsoft Windows XP is supported with a PERC 5 controller only when the controller is installed in a

Dell Precision™ workstation.

NOTE:

See the system documentation located at the Dell Support website at support.dell.com for the latest list of

supported operating systems and driver installation instructions.

RAID Description

RAID is a group of multiple independent physical disks that provide high performance by increasing the
number of drives used for saving and accessing data. A RAID disk subsystem improves input/output
(I/O) performance and data availability. The physical disk group appears to the host system as either a
single storage unit or multiple logical units. Data throughput improves because several disks are accessed
simultaneously. RAID systems also improve data storage availability and fault tolerance. Data loss caused
by a physical disk failure can be recovered by rebuilding missing data from the remaining data or parity
physical disks.

NOTICE:

In the event of a physical disk failure, you cannot rebuild data on a RAID 0 virtual disk.

Summary of RAID Levels

RAID 0 uses disk striping to provide high data throughput, especially for large files in an environment
that requires no data redundancy.

Dell_PERC5_UG.book Page 12 Tuesday, February 13, 2007 6:02 PM

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