4 floppy disk interface, Floppy disk interface, Floppy interface configuration – Kontron MSM800SEL User Manual

Page 46: Floppy interface connector, Floppy disk interface technology

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44

6.8.4 Floppy Disk Interface

The onboard floppy disk controller and ROM-BIOS support one or two floppy disk drives in any of the standard PC-DOS
and MS-DOS formats shown in the table.

Supported Floppy Formats:

Capacity

Drive Size

Tracks

Data Rate

DOS Version

1.2MB

5¼"

80

500KHz

3.0 - 6.22

720K

3½"

80

250KHz

3.2 - 6.22

1.44M

3½"

80

500KHz

3.3 - 6.22

Floppy Interface Configuration

The desired configuration of floppy drives (number and type) must be properly initialized in the board's CMOS -
configuration memory. This is generally done by using DEL or F2 at boot up time.

Floppy Interface Connector

The table shows the pin-out and signal definitions of the board's floppy disk interface connector. It is identical in pin-
out to the floppy connector of a standard AT. Note that, as in a standard PC or AT, both floppy drives are jumpered to
the same drive select: as the 'second' drive. The drives are uniquely selected as a result of a swapping of a group of
seven wires (conductors 10-16) that must be in the cable between the two drives. The seven-wire swap goes between
the computer board and drive 'A'; the wires to drive 'B' are unswapped (or swapped a second time). The 26pin high
density (1mm pitch FCC) connector has only one drive and motor select. The onboard jumper defines the drive A: or
B:. Default is always A:.

Floppy Disk Interface Technology

Only CMOS drives are supported. This means the termination resistors are 1K Ohm and 5¼" drives are not
recommended (TTL interface).

The 26pin connector:

FFC/FPC 0.3mm thick 1.0mm (0.039") pitch (MOLEX 52030 Series)

Floppy Disk Interface Connector:

FD26: Pin

Signal

Function

in/out

1

VCC

+5Volt

2

IDX

Index pulse

in

3

VCC

+5Volt

4

DS2

Drive select 2

out

5

VCC

+5Volt

6

DCHG

Disk change

in

10

M02

Motor on 2

out

12

DIRC

Direction select

out

14

STEP

Step

out

16

WD

Write data

out

17

GND

Signal ground

18

WE

Write enable

out

19

GND

Signal ground

20

TRKO

Track 0

in

21

GND

Signal grounds

22

WP

Write protect

in

23

GND

Signal ground

24

RDD

Read data

in

25

GND

Signal ground

26

HS

Head select

out

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