Figure 4.3, Differential regulator, Initial start-up – AERCO KC1000 Boiler July 2011 User Manual

Page 35

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INITIAL START-UP

4-3

NOTE:

On initial start-up, or return to service from a

fault condition, the unit will remain at a 29%

valve position for two-minutes, although the

control signal may indicate a greater input.

9. Following the warm-up period, increase the

valve position in 20% increments while

monitoring the gas pressure after each

increase. If gas pressure dips below 8.5”

W.C. for FM gas trains and 8.9” for IRI gas

trains at any valve position percentage, stop

and raise the pressure. Once 100% is

reached, adjust the gas pressure for 8.5”

W.C. or 8.9” W.C.

NOTE:

If 8.5” W.C. for FM gas trains or 8.9” W.C. for IRI

gas trains cannot be obtained at the 100% valve

position, it will be necessary to stop calibration

and contact the local AERCO representative in

your area. Running the unit on insufficient gas

pressure will void the warranty

10. Once 8.5” W.C. or 8.9” W.C. is set at the

100% valve position, change the valve

position to 30% and insert the combustion

analyzer probe into the stack.

NOTE:

Always go to a percentage of valve position from

the same direction, (i.e., 100% to 30% or 30% to

20%). Whenever going to a valve position from

below (i.e., 20% to 30%), first go above then

back down to the desired valve position. This is

necessary due to hysteresis in the air/fuel valve

stepper motor. Hysteresis causes the air/fuel

valve to stop in a slightly different position if the

valve position percentage is approached from

below or above. This results in a difference in

oxygen readings for the same valve position

percentage causing unnecessary recalibration

.

11. Allow enough time for the combustion

analyzer to settle. Compare the measured

oxygen level to the oxygen range for the

existing intake air temperature in Table 1.

12. If the measured oxygen level is within the

range listed in Table 1, no adjustment is

necessary. Proceed to step 19.

13. If the measured oxygen level is not within

the range listed in Table 1, remove the

regulator cap and cap gasket from the

differential pressure regulator (see

Figure 4.3) and proceed to step 14.

Table 1

Combustion Oxygen Levels for a 30%

Valve Position

Inlet Air

Temp

Oxygen

(+0.2/-1.0)

Carbon

Monoxide

-20°F

7.5 %

<50 ppm

0°F

7.3 %

<50 ppm

10°F

7.2 %

<50 ppm

30°F

6.8 %

<50 ppm

50°F

6.4 %

<50 ppm

60°F

6.2 %

<50 ppm

70°F

6.0 %

<50 ppm

80°F

5.8 %

<50 ppm

90°F

5.6 %

<50 ppm

100°F

5.4 %

<50 ppm

DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE

REGULATOR

REGULATOR

CAP

CAP GASKET

Figure 4.3

Differential Regulator

14. Use a flat-tip screwdriver to adjust the

differential pressure regulator. Turn the

screwdriver:

counterclockwise to increase the

oxygen level

clockwise to decrease the oxygen level

15. Replace the regulator cap and cap gasket

and wait for the analyzer reading to settle.

16. When the analyzer reading settles, compare

the new oxygen reading to Table 1.

17. If necessary, repeat the adjustment until the

oxygen level is within the range specified in

Table 1.

18. Replace the regulator cap and cap gasket.

NOTE:

Adjust only the differential regulator at 30%

control signal; Do Not adjust the air shutter.


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