Alternatives for sound system installations, Compression for feedback control – Ashly LIMITER/COMPRESSORS CL-100 User Manual

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tnstalling the CL-50E for use

in

a

sound sysfen?

with a passive

crossoi'er.

Since speaker diaphragms are subject to the laws of physics, they won’t

take this kind of punishment for long. The diaphragm may shatter, or its

voice coil may overheat. In addition to the damage caused by sustained

overload, the speaker may also be damaged by occasional, one-shot high level

overload, for example, the sound of a microphone falling face-first onto a hard

floor. Even if this type of transient doesn’t destroy a speaker outright, it may

damage the speaker surround in such a way as to cause mechanical abrasion

and future failure.

Alternatives For Sound System Installations

To install the CL unit in a sound system using a passive crossover,

insert it between your mixing console output and the power amplifler input

For systems using electronic crossovers, there are two ways to use an Ashly

limiter. It may be inserted between the console output and the crossover

input, in which case it will act on the entire audio frequency spectrum.

Alternately, if the limiter is inserted between an output of the electronic

crossover and the input of a power amp, it will only affect a specific band

of frequencies.

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ABHLY

Compression For Feedback Control

A common ritual in sound system set-up is equalizing the room to

remove feedback. This is generally accomplished by turning up system gain

to purposely induce feedback, searching for the center frequency of the

feedback, and then equalizing at that frequency to remove the feedback.

Once this frequency has been cut, system gain is again increased to induce

another feedback point, and the whole procedure is repeated until the

engineer is satisfied that the significant problem fiiequencies have been

corrected. The major problem with this approach is that the feedback can

easily get out of control, and the engineer ends up dashing back and forth

between the mixer volume controls and the equalizer controls, while

everyone in the room plugs their ears and prays it will end soon. Products in

the Ashly CL-SERIES can turn this procedure into a fast, painless job,

eliminating loud feedback levels and the possibility of speaker or ear damage.

Procedure

f. Set up the CL unit's controls as follows:

a. OUTPUT level control to -20 dB.

b. Input GAIN control to maximum.

c. RATIO control to infinity (ooX

d. ATTACK time to 5 ms.

e. RELEASE time to 1 sec.

f. LIMIT IN ¡OUT switch IN.

ASHLY

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