Ip 852 channel timing considerations, Channel timeout, Ip-852 channel timing considerations – Echelon IP-852 Channel User Manual

Page 34

Advertising
background image

26

IP-852 Channel Parameters

All authentication keys within a single network must match. Verify that you have

previously entered the same authentication key on all the IP-852 devices defined on this

channel
To disable authentication on a channel that has authentication enabled, clear the
Authenticate check box and click Apply.

IP-852 Channel Timing Considerations

When designing an IP-852 channel over an IP network that might have a large latency,

such as the Internet, you may need to adjust three timing parameters when configuring
the channel. You ca set two of the timing parameters, Channel Timeout and Reorder
Packets
, using the IP-852 Configuration Server. You can set the Channel Delay using an

application network management tool such as the LonMaker tool.

On local area networks, set a Channel Timeout if MD5 Authentication is used, disable
Reorder Packets, and set the Channel Delay for the channel to twice the aggregation

timer.

On networks using the Internet, set the Channel Timeout and Reorder Packets
values to be consistent with the Channel Delay parameter. Table 3.2 specifies how to

approximate the timing values for network implementations using the Internet.

Table 3.2 Timing Parameter Calculations for Internet IP-852 Channels

Timing Parameter

Set to:

Channel Timeout

(Average Ping Delay / 2) + 20%. A typical LAN based

channel will require at least a 50 ms delay and a typical

WAN based channel will require at least a 100 ms delay.

Packet Reorder Timer The lesser of the following two values: ¼ of Channel

Timeout Value, or 64 MS

LonMaker Channel
Delay

Average Ping Delay + 10%

If you are using aggregation and the aggregation delay is a high percentage of the
channel timeout or channel delay, add twice the aggregation delay to the Channel
Delay
property and one times the aggregation delay to the Channel Timeout property.
Use the ping command from a Command Prompt to obtain the average ping delay.

Channel Timeout

The channel timeout property sets the delay for a packet to travel across a channel. The

assigned delay is a time parameter set in milliseconds that indicates how old a packet

can be before it is discarded. If you are sending packets across a virtual private network

or any configuration that uses the Internet, set the Channel Timeout parameter to ½ the

average ping delay. Synchronize the IP-852 device routers with an SNTP time server.
Set the channel timeout parameter to a value in relation with the ping delay specified in
Table 3.2. In a L

ON

W

ORKS

network, each channel is assigned a cost defined as the round

trip delay for a packet traveling across that channel. The channel delay is based on a

combination of bit rate, packet size, and media access. Generally, you should set the

channel timeout on your IP-852 channel to more than half the channel delay value.

Advertising