Thermo Technologies SMT 100 User Manual

Page 11

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10

3.1.2 TEMPERATURE DISPLAY:

The display is used to show the corresponding information for each Display
Select Indicator.

3.1.3 TEMPERATURE SET INCREASE / DECREASE SWITCHES:

The

keys are used to decrease or increase any of the system set

points. These keys have an auto repeat facility: press and hold in order to
advance quickly. Please note that the unit must be in programming mode
before any set points can be adjusted.

3.1.4 DISPLAY SELECTOR SWITCH:

Pressing the

key will advance the display selector lamp to the next option.

This allows you to view a system temperature or set point depending on the
mode of the unit.

3.2

PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION

3.2.1 PUMP OPERATION:

In the simplest form the solar system needs two sensors. One is positioned
at the collector (manifold) usually on the roof, which is called the Collector

Sensor

. The second is positioned such that it measures the temperature

of the water returning to the collector, after the system has extracted the heat

from it. This is called the Return Sensor

.

Two conditions must be satisfied before the pump will run:

1

As the sun shines on the collector, the collector sensor

picks up the rise

in temperature, while the return sensor

remains at the existing

temperature. The difference between these two temperatures is referred to

as Delta T (

). For example, when

is set to 4, the collector temperature

must rise at least 4°C above the return temperature

before the pump

will operate, but only when condition 2 is also satisfied.

2

The collector temperature

must be above the minimum collector

temperature set point TC (for example 40°C), before the pump will operate to
optimise the use of the solar collector.

3.2.2 AUXILIARY OPERATION:

In the normal mode of operation, the SMT 100 provides the facility, which
allows the solar controller to either operate an auxiliary heater for boosting
the temperature, or to divert surplus heat to another circuit. This function is
totally independent in its operation to the solar pump control described above,

and has its own separate sensor

, and an output relay marked “AUX.”.

The thermostat set point is called TT.

When

temperature is below TT set point, C is connected to contact 1.

When

temperature rises above TT set point, C is connected to contact 2.

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