Emerson Liebert Deluxe System/3 DH User Manual

Page 74

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Troubleshooting

66

Refrigerant flooding

Defective or improperly set

expansion valve

Increase superheat or replace valve

Evaporator fan motor or belt

Correct problem or replace fan motor and/or belts.

Low condensing pressure

Check head pressure control device

Slipping belts

Inspect and adjust

Blown valve plate or

cylinder head in comp.

Liquid refrigerant floodback or

flooded start

See Symptom: Flooding

Low compressor

capacity or inability to

pull down system

Blown valve plate or cylinder

head gasket.

Replace gaskets. Retorque cylinder head bolts to

compressor manufacturer's specs.

Leaky valve plate or worn valve

seats

Replace valve plate assembly

Leaky suction valves

Pump down, remove cylinder head examine valve and valve

seats. Replace if necessary

Broken connecting rods or

pistons

Replace compressor.

Leaking liquid line solenoid valve

or dirt in valve

Replace valve if clean; clean out valve if dirty.

Compressor noisy

Slugging due to floodback of

refrigerant

See Symptom: Flooding

Bearings wiped because of loss

of oil

See Oil Pressure. Check for defective oil failure control.

Loose compressor or piping

support

Tighten clamps.

Broken connecting rods, valves

or other running gear

Replace compressor

Pipe rattle

Loose pipe connections

Check pipe connections

Compressor running hot

Blown valve plate or cylinder

head gasket

See Symptom: Blown Valve Plate

Broken suction or discharge

valve

Replace valves and valve plate, if necessary.

Compression ratio too high

Check setting of high and low pressure switches. Check

condenser-- is it plugged? Check that all evaporator and

condenser fans are operating properly.

Excessive blow-by into

crankcase -work rings, valves, or

blown gasket

Replace gasket, valve plate, or compressor

Compressor cycles

intermittently

Low-pressure switch erratic in

operation

Check tubing to switch to see if clogged or crimped Check

for proper switch operation

Insufficient refrigerant in system

Check for leaks, fix, and add refrigerant

Suction service valve closed

Open valve.

Insufficient water flowing through

condenser or clogged

condenser, or dirty air cooled

condenser coils

Adjust water regulating valve to condenser. Clean

condenser.

Discharge service valve not fully

open

Open valve

Table 23

Compressor and refrigeration system troubleshooting (continued)

Symptom

Possible Cause

Check or Remedy

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