Engine oil – Subaru Robin EX13 User Manual

Page 50

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6. ENGINE OIL

Using engine oil of the correct grade and viscosity greatly lengthens engine life and improves performance.

Too much or too little oil can also result in serious problems, including engine seizure.

6-1 CLASSIFICATION BY OIL GRADE

API (American Petroleum Institute)

6-2 CLASSIFICATION BY OIL VISCOSITY

SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers)

Be sure to use automobile engine oil of the viscosity shown in the table above, depending on environmental air

temperature.

When the air temperature falls below –20 C

or rises above 40 C

, be sure to choose engine oil of appropriate

viscosity and grade, according to the prevailing conditions.

Care must be taken when using multi-grade engine oil, because the oil consumption rate tends to increase

when the air temperature is high.

6-3 ADDING AND CHANGING ENGINE OIL

Engine oil inspection and filling up ............. Every time you use the engine

(add engine oil up to the designated maximum level)

Engine oil change ..................................... First time ............ After 20 hours’ use

Thereafter ........... Every 100 hours’ use

Grades suited for Robin Engine: SE or higher (SG,SH or SJ in recomended)

Ambient
temperature

Single grade

Multigrade

5W

10W

20W

#20

#30

#40

10W-30

10W-40

Classification

SA

SB

SC

SD

SE

SF

SG

SH

SJ

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