HP 33s User Manual

Page 118

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7–8

Solving

Equations

„

If an equation does not allow certain values for the unknown, guesses can
prevent these values from occurring. For example,

y = t + log x

results in an error if x

≤ 0 (message !).

In the following example, the equation has more than one root, but guesses help
find the desired root.

Example:

Using Guesses to Find a Root.

Using a rectangular piece of sheet metal 40 cm by 80 cm, form an open–top box
having a volume of 7500 cm

3

. You need to find the height of the box (that is, the

amount to be folded up along each of the four sides) that gives the specified
volume. A taller box is preferred to a shorter one.

40

80

40_2H

H

H

80_2H

H

H

If H is the height, then the length of the box is (80 – 2H) and the width is (40 – 2H).
The volume V is:

V

= ( 80 – 2H )

× (40 – 2H ) × H

which you can simplify and enter as

V

= ( 40 – H )

× ( 20 – H ) Ч 4 Ч H

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