N z r – HP 33s User Manual

Page 69

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Real–Number

Functions

4–5

Example:

Show that cosine (5/7)

π radians and cosine 128.57° are equal (to four significant

digits).

Keys:

Display:

Description:

Ÿ

{}



Sets Radians mode; RAD
annunciator on.



5



7

‘

) 

5/7 in decimal format.

| N z R

. ) 

Cos (5/7)

π.

Ÿ

{}

. ) 

Switches to Degrees mode (no
annunciator).

128.57

R

. ) 

Calculates cos 128.57°, which
is the same as cos (5/7)

π.

Programming Note:

Equations using inverse trigonometric functions to determine an angle

θ, often look

something like this:

θ

= arctan (y

/x).

If x = 0, then y

/

x

is undefined, resulting in the error: # & . For a program,

then, it would be more reliable to determine

θ by a rectangular to polar conversion,

which converts (x,y) to (r,

θ). See "Coordinate Conversions" later in this chapter.

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