Overview – IronPort Systems 4108GL User Manual

Page 372

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16-2

Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
Overview

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Overview

STP Features

Use the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP— IEEE 802.1D) to ensure that only one
active path at a time exists between any two nodes on the network. In
networks where there is more than one physical, active path between any two
nodes, enabling STP ensures a single active path between such nodes by
blocking all redundant paths. Without STP, having more than one active path
between a pair of nodes causes loops in the network, which can result in
duplication of messages, leading to a “broadcast storm” that can bring down
the network.

You can use any of the switch’s built-in interfaces to configure STP. For general
information on how to use the interfaces, see:

■

Chapter 2, “Using the Menu Interface”

■

Chapter 3, “Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)”

■

Chapter 4, “Using the HP Web Browser Interface

For information on how to use switch memory, see chapter 5, “Switch Memory
and Configuration”.

N o t e

You should enable STP in any switch that is part of a redundant physical link
(loop topology). (It is recommended that you enable STP on all switches
belonging to a loop topology.) This topic is covered in more detail under “How
STP Operates” on page 16-9.

Feature

Default

Menu

CLI

Web

viewing the STP configuration

n/a

page 16-4

page 16-5

—

enable/disable STP

disabled

page 16-4

page 16-6

page 16-9

reconfiguring general operation priority: 32768

max age: 20 s
hello time: 2 s
fwd. delay: 15 s

page 16-4

page 16-7

reconfiguring per-port STP

path cost: var
priority: 128
mode: norm

page 16-4

page 16-8

monitoring STP

n/a

page 17-17 page 17-17 n/a

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