Intel 8XC196Lx User Manual

Page 132

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8XC196L

X SUPPLEMENT

Glossary-12

V

CC

rejection

The property of an A/D converter that causes it to
ignore (reject) changes in V

CC

so that the actual

characteristic is unaffected by those changes. The
effectiveness of V

CC

rejection is measured by the ratio

of the change in V

CC

to the change in the actual

characteristic.

VPW

Variable pulse-width. A forced high/low symbol
transition formatting scheme that tracks the duration
between two consecutive transitions and the level of
the bus, active or passive.

wait state

Time spent waiting for an operation to take place.
Wait states are added to external bus cycles to allow a
slow memory device to respond to a request from the
microcontroller.

watchdog timer

An internal timer that resets the microcontroller if
software fails to respond before the timer overflows.

WDT

Watchdog timer. An internal timer that resets the
microcontroller if software fails to respond before the
timer overflows.

word

Any 16-bit unit of data.

WORD

An unsigned, 16-bit variable with values from 0
through 2

16

–1.

zero extension

A method for converting data to a larger format by
filling the upper bit positions with zeros.

zero-offset error

An ideal A/D converter’s first code transition occurs
when the input voltage is 0.5 LSB. Zero-offset error is
the difference between 0.5 LSB and the actual input
voltage that triggers an A/D converter’s first code
transition.

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