Bandwidth and storage capacity calculations – Sony SNC-CS50P User Manual

Page 6

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Bandwidth and Storage Capacity Calculations

When designing your surveillance system, it is essential to
prepare a sufficient amount of storage and network
bandwidth. The following is an example showing how to
calculate the required network bandwidth and storage
capacity to transmit and store JPEG images.

MPEG-4/H.264

Because of the nature of MPEG-4 and H.264, it is very
difficult to accurately calculate required network
bandwidth and storage capacity as we did with JPEG. As
explained above, these compression methods are based
on the difference in movement within a scene; therefore,
scenes with little movement require less data than scenes
with significant movement.

The MPEG-4 and H.264 bandwidth settings in these
cameras can be preset to any of the nine levels as follows:
MPEG-4: 64, 128, 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024, 1536, 2048 Kb/s
H.264: 32, 64, 128, 256, 384, 512, 768, 1024, 1536 Kb/s

*5

This table shows sample calculations for reference purposes only. Actual bandwidth and storage requirements should be properly tested with each system
installation.

*6

Maximum frame rate might be limited depending on compression level, resolution, and camera function settings. For more details, please contact your
local Sony sales office or authorized dealer.

JPEG

Formulas for Calculating Bandwidth and Storage
Capacity

Bandwidth =
(Mb/s)

Image data size

(KB)

frame

#

frames

sec

8 bits

Byte

1 M

Byte

1000

KB

Storage capacity =
(MB/hour)

Image data size

(KB)

frame

#

frames

sec

3600

sec

hour

1 MB

1000

KB

Storage capacity =
(GB/day)

Storage capacity

(MB)

hour

24

hours

day

1 GB

1000

MB

Sample Calculation for a Four-Camera Installation

*5

Resolution

Image fps

*6

Bandwidth

Required Required

Compression data

size

storage

storage

level

capacity/hour

capacity/day

Camera1

VGA

30 KB

30 fps

7.2 Mb/s

3240 MB

77.76 GB

Level 5

Camera2

QVGA

7.5 KB

10 fps

0.6 Mb/s

270 MB

6.48 GB

Level 5

Camera3

QVGA

4.5 KB

10 fps

0.36 Mb/s

162 MB

3.88 GB

Level 2

Camera4

QQVGA

1.875 KB

20 fps

0.3 Mb/s

135 MB

3.24 GB

Level 5

Totals

8.46 Mb/s

3807 MB/hour

91.36 GB/day

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