Si = ph + chf + af + tf + tdsf – Pentair IC20 User Manual

Page 20

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IntelliChlor Electronic Chlorine Generator Installation and User’s Guide

Calculating the Saturation Index

The saturation index is a formula that relates pH, calcium and alkalinity in the pool water. A well balanced
pool water will have a formula result range between -0.3 and 0.3 Outside this range, the pool water is out of
balance, potentially damaging pool equipment or scaling the IECG.

The equation to calculate Si is:

Cyanuric acid in the form of cyanurate ions contribute to alkalinity. Thus, a correction must be made to total
alkalinity. We subtract 1/3 of the cyanuric acid level from the reading obtained in the total alkalinity test.

Total Alkalinity - 1/3 Cyanuric Acid = Corrected Alkalinity

This correction can be considerable in established pools with high cyanuric acid levels; for example, at 240
ppm cyanuric acid, the correction amounts to 80 ppm (240 ÷ 3 = 80).

Saturation Index Factors

SI = pH + CHF + AF + TF + TDSF

Saturation
Index

pH as
tested

Calcium
Hardness
Factor

Alkalinity
Factor

Tempera-
ture
Factor

TDS
Factor

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