Connectors, Installing the antenna, Choosing an antenna – NorthStar Navigation GM1708 961XD User Manual

Page 24: Choosing an antenna location, Choosing the an150 antenna location

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SECTION TWO - Installation

Page 14

961 INSTALLATION MANUAL Revision A

Connectors

Power connector (3-wire)

TNC connector (control head #1)

TNC connector (control head #2)

I/O #1 interface connector (18-wire)

I/O #2 interface connector (18-wire)

GPS antenna connector (BNC)

DGPS antenna connector (UHF)

PC connectors (variable)

VGA

Installing the antenna

Choosing an

antenna

Three antenna choices are available for the 961X or 961XD:

one for reception of GPS-only signals (the standard one-piece
“active” AN150 antenna)

one for reception of both GPS and DGPS signals (a two-piece
antenna system comprising the standard AN150 GPS antenna and
the 8410 DGPS coupler)

one for reception of both GPS and DGPS signals (optional one-piece
AN205-P “combination” antenna)

Choosing an

antenna location

Choosing the AN150 antenna location

The GPS receiving antenna is a vital link between the unit’s receiver and
the outside world. Aesthetics and easy access should be secondary to pro-
viding strong and reliable GPS signals to the unit’s receiver. You should
select a location for the antenna that meets the following requirements:

The antenna should have a reasonably clear view of the horizon,
but be no higher than necessary (side-to-side motion of the
antenna caused by rolling of the vessel may degrade the SOG and
COG readings); however, the antenna should be 12 to 18 inches
above the surrounding surfaces to avoid interference.

The antenna must be out of the radiation path of any on-board
radar sets or strong magnetic fields.

The antenna must be lower than any INMARSAT communications
antenna.

The antenna should be as far as possible from other high-power
transmitting antennas.

Watch out for electromagnetic “shading” of antennas from rigging,
other vessels, shoreline buildings, and so on. Secure the cable well.

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