Recursive sequences – Texas Instruments TI-84 User Manual

Page 161

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Chapter 6: Sequence Graphing

158

Recursive Sequences

Recursive Sequences

Recursive Sequences

Recursive Sequences

In a recursive sequence, the

n

th term in the sequence is defined in relation to the

previous term or the term that precedes the previous term, represented by

u(n

N

1)

and

u(n

N

2)

. A recursive sequence may also be defined in relation to

n

, as in

u(n)=u(n

N

1)+n.

For example, in the sequence below you cannot calculate

u(5)

without first calculating

u(1)

,

u(2)

,

u(3)

, and

u(4)

.

Using an initial value

u(nMin) = 1

, the sequence above returns 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ... .

Note:

On the TI-84 Plus, you must type each character of the terms. For example, to

enter

u(n

N

1)

, press

y

[u]

£ „ ¹ À ¤.

Recursive sequences require an initial value or values, since they reference undefined
terms.

•

If each term in the sequence is defined in relation to the previous term, as in

u(n

N

1)

,

you must specify an initial value for the first term.

•

If each term in the sequence is defined in relation to the term that precedes the
previous term, as in

u(n

N

2)

, you must specify initial values for the first two terms.

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