The self-clean oven door locking system, Figure 4-29 – Whirlpool 4322452 User Manual

Page 62

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Page 4-18

THE SELF-CLEAN OVEN DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM

At any time a range is in a self-clean operation, it needs to provide a safe environment for the
customer. A self-clean cycle will reach temperatures of over 800˚F during its 2- to 4-hour cycle. To
prevent the consumer from accessing the oven while these extreme temperatures are present,
every self-clean range is equipped with an oven door lock system. This system locks the oven door
whenever the oven cavity temperature exceeds 600˚F. The system can be activated by the
consumer manually, using a lock lever, or electrically. Whirlpool ranges utilize an electronic locking
system to assure that the range will not operate unless the oven door is safely locked during high
temperatures.

The electronic system consists of:

An electronic control.

A door latch switch.

A door latch solenoid.

A door latch switch to provide feedback to the microcomputer board.

A door latch. NOTE: The oven sensor is also a critical component of the system because
it monitors temperatures needed to control the system.

The Self-Clean System begins at the control board (see Figure 4-29). As the CLEAN function is
programmed into the control and the START pad is pushed, the latch relay on the microcomputer
board closes for less then a second. This allows just enough time to provide a 110 volt pulse to the
solenoid.

The solenoid is a spring-loaded “push-push” mechanism. As voltage is applied, the solenoid
pushes against the spring-loaded plunger, and extends it. This operation only requires a pulse of
electricity. As the plunger is extended, the next pulse of electricity will again push against the spring
loaded plunger, and retract it. This “push-push” function can be related to the extension and
retraction of a fountain pen.

L1

N

W

BK

BK

BU

BR

BU

GY

GY

Y

W

W

V

V

OVEN CONTROL

OVEN CONTROL

TRANSFORMER

SENSOR

BAKE RELAY

BAKE VALVE

BAKE IGNITOR

BROIL RELAY

LATCH RELAY*

P3-4

P4

P3-1

P1-6

(N.O.)

DOOR LATCH

SWITCH

DOOR LATCH

SWITCH

LATCH

SOLENOID

P1-5

P1-1

P1-3

P1-7

* PULSE 1 SECOND

P5

P2-1

P2-4

Figure 4-29

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