Xerox -05W User Manual

Page 328

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A-4

Troubleshooting

2. Some overruns are caused by SMARTDRV write caching. To dis-

able write caching but continue read caching, specify the drive letter
without a + or -. For example, SMARTDRV C enables read caching
but disables write caching. Note, however, that this will slow the PC
down.

3. Remove the DOS=HIGH statement from CONFIG.SYS as it causes

interrupts to be delayed longer. Note that this will take up precious
CONVENTIONAL memory space.

4. An ill-behaved TSR may be contributing to the problem. If so, try to

isolate it by removing all TSRs then adding them back one at a time.

5. Run in standard mode. Windows stops virtualizing I/O and there is

less overhead.

6. Remove the SOUNDS.DRV driver (which enables a variety of

sounds from your PC speaker) if it is present, as this disables inter-
rupts while activated.

Other things you could try are listed below.

●

Check that you are using the Windows versions of EMM386,
HIMEM.SYS and SMARTDRV, and not the DOS versions.

●

Don't run multiple disk-caching programs.

●

In CONFIG.SYS, set FILES to 30 or higher.

●

Check that you have SHELL=COMMAND.COM / E:2048 /P i.e.
2K environment.

●

If Windows hangs, increase the stacks to 64,512. The recommenda-
tion is 0,0.

●

Check that your TEMP variable points to a subdirectory that actually
exists and that there are at least 2 megabytes free on the disk.

●

Check that EMMExclude=A000-EFFF, otherwise Windows will
interfere with (DOS) high memory when it shouldn't.

●

For bizarre problems, disable shadow RAM. If this rectifies the prob-
lem, upgrade your BIOS.

●

Disable hardware cache in caching disk controller.

●

If you are using V3.1 of Windows communication drivers then try
using a serial port with a 16550 UART.

Note: Microsoft has produced a document called CE_OVERRUN

Errors with Serial Communications which can be obtained
by contacting Microsoft and asking for document number
Q79988.

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