ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL Vantage VSG-1000 User Manual

Page 124

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VSG-1000 Vantage Service Gateway

R

IP Subnetting

Chart 15 Eight Subnets

SUBNET SUBNET

ADDRESS

FIRST

ADDRESS

LAST ADDRESS

BROADCAST

ADDRESS

4 96 97 126 127

5 128 129 158

159

6 160 161 190

191

7 192 193 222

223

8 224 223 254

255

The following table is a summary for class “C” subnet planning.

Chart 16 Class C Subnet Planning

NO. “BORROWED” HOST

BITS

SUBNET MASK

NO. SUBNETS

NO. HOSTS PER

SUBNET

1 255.255.255.128

(/25)

2

126

2 255.255.255.192

(/26)

4

62

3 255.255.255.224

(/27)

8

30

4 255.255.255.240

(/28)

16

14

5 255.255.255.248

(/29)

32

6

6 255.255.255.252

(/30)

64

2

7 255.255.255.254

(/31)

128

1

Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks.

For class “A” and class “B” addresses the subnet mask also determines which bits are part of the network number
and which are part of the host ID.
A class “B” address has two host ID octets available for subnetting and a class “A” address has three host ID octets
(see Chart 5) available for subnetting.
The following table is a summary for class “B” subnet planning.

Chart 17 Class B Subnet Planning

NO. “BORROWED” HOST

BITS

SUBNET MASK

NO. SUBNETS

NO. HOSTS PER

SUBNET

1 255.255.128.0

(/17)

2 32766

2 255.255.192.0

(/18)

4 16382

3 255.255.224.0

(/19)

8 8190

4 255.255.240.0

(/20)

16 4094

5 255.255.248.0

(/21)

32 2046

6 255.255.252.0

(/22)

64 1022

7 255.255.254.0

(/23)

128 510

8 255.255.255.0

(/24)

256 254

9 255.255.255.128

(/25)

512 126

10 255.255.255.192

(/26)

1024 62

11 255.255.255.224

(/27)

2048 30

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