1 sts-1/au-3/tu-3 pointer generation – Rainbow Electronics DS33M33 User Manual

Page 9

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___________________________________________________ DS33M30/M31/M33 ABRIDGED DATA SHEET

Rev: 111908

9 of 20

1.3.6 STS-1/AU-3/TU-3 Formatter and Framer (DS33M31 and DS33M33 Only)

1.3.6.1 STS-1/AU-3 Formatter with Transport Overhead Insertion

• User-configurable scrambling for transmit STS-1 data stream using a polynomial of 1 + x6 + x7

• Generation of all TOH bytes (per LTE requirement) including framing (A1, A2), Section trace (J0), Section

BIP-8 (B1), Section orderwire (E1), Section user channel (F1), Section Data Communication Channel
(DCC) (D1-D3), STS-1 pointers (H1, H2, H3), line BIP-8 parity (B2), automatic protection switching (APS)
channel (K1, K2), Line DCC (D4-D12), synchronization status message (S1), Line Remote Error Indication
(REI) (M1), and line orderwire (E2) Note: B1 and B2 are configured as error masks

• Calculation and insertion of Section BIP-8 (B1) and Line BIP-8 (B2)

• Programmable insertion of AIS-P, and AIS-L

• Programmable generation of H1, H2, and H3 bytes as an error mask

• All TOH bytes can be inserted from the associated transmit STS-1 transport overhead input port or

software accessible internal registers

• Automatic or manual generation of Line remote error indication (REI-L) and Line remote defect indication

(RDI-L)

• Programmable insertion of framing errors, B1 errors, B2 errors, and invalid pointer

• Insertion of HDLC data stream into Section DCC (D1-D3), Line DCC (D4-D12), TOH DCC (D1-D12), or

Section user channel (F1)

• Insertion of trace ID message into Section trace (J0)

1.3.6.2 STS-1/AU-3 Framer with Transport Overhead Extraction

• User-configurable descrambler of incoming STS-1 data stream with polynomial of 1 + x6 + x7

• Extraction of all TOH bytes (per LTE requirement): Framing (A1, A2), Section trace (J0), Section BIP-8

(B1), Section orderwire (E1), Section user channel (F1), Section Data Communication Channel (DCC) (D1-
D3), STS-1 pointers (H1, H2, H3), Line BIP-8 (B2), automatic protection switching (APS) channel (K1, K2),
Line DCC (D4-D12), synchronization status message (S1), Line Remote Error Indication (REI) (M1), and
Line orderwire (E2)

• All TOH bytes are presented on the associated receive STS-1 transport overhead output port and software

accessible internal registers

• Detection of STE and LTE defects including LOS, LOF, SEF, COFA, and AIS-L

• Fully programmable automatic downstream path AIS (AIS-P) insertion upon detection of LOS, LOF, TIM-S,

and/or AIS-L

• Detection of STE and LTE defects including RDI-L, APS unstable, and sync message change (S1)

• Detection and accumulation of framing errors (A1/A2), OOF occurrences, section BIP-8 (B1) errors (bit or

block basis), line BIP-8 (B2) errors (bit or block basis), and line remote error indications (REI-L)

• Extraction of HDLC data stream from Section DCC (D1-D3), Line DCC (D4-D12), TOH DCC (D1-D12), or

Section user channel (F1)

• Extraction of trace ID message from Section trace (J0)

1.3.7 STS-1/AU-3/TU-3 Pointer Processing (DS33M31 and DS33M33 only)

1.3.7.1 STS-1/AU-3/TU-3 Pointer Generation

• Per STS-1/AU-3/TU-3 tributary pointer generation using the associated inbound Add STS-3/STM-1 clock

• Pointer generation per Telcordia GR-253-CORE and ITU G.707 specifications

• Generation of STS-1, AU-3, or TU-3 pointer bytes (H1, H2, and H3) and insertion of the STS-1 SPE/VC-3

POH

• Detection and accumulation of pointer increments, decrements, and changes

• User configurable automatic or manual generation of AIS-P

• Generation of an unequipped indication (“all zero” path (payload data and POH) with valid J1, B3, and G1)

• Comprehensive software programmable pointer (H1, H2) diagnostics (Performs a pointer increment

justification (PJC+), pointer decrement justification (PJC-), pointer change (PJC) to a programmable fixed
value (without NDF), or new pointer change (NDF) to a programmable fixed value (with NDF) via the
register interface)

• Regeneration/relaying of an incoming STS-1 “all-ones” pointer (AIS-P) within one-frame time (125μs )

• STS-1 SPE POH generation pass-through mode for STS-1 line terminating equipment (LTE) applications

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