Sdram refresh, D figure 10. note, Figure 10 – Rainbow Electronics AT75C220 User Manual
Page 26

AT75C220
26
Figure 10. Read Showing a Single Access for a Non-sequential Read to a New Row
Writes can burst continuously until any of the following con-
ditions are achieved:
1.
The following access is a read.
2.
The following access is to a new row.
3.
The following access is non-sequential.
When any of these conditions occur, the write burst is bro-
ken and SDMC goes inactive.
SDRAM Refresh
Table 11 shows the counter values needed for a refresh
rate of 15.625 µs in the SDMC. As can be seen, at clock
speeds of 1 MHz and below it is unfeasible to maintain data
integrity in the SDRAM. Note that in low power modes it is
not a requirement to maintain data in the SDRAM.
BCLK
BA
BTRAN
BWAIT
SDRAM CMD
Addr
sdmc_data
BD
A0
A1
NSEQ
NSEQ
NOP
PRE
NOP
ACT
NOP
READ
NOP
NOP
BANK
ROW
COL0
COL1
D0
D0
INCR
INCR
hburst_h
NOP
Table 11. SDRAM Refresh Rates
Clock Speed (MHz)
Tick (us)
Counter Needed
40
0.25
62.5
8
1.25
12.5
1
10
1.5625
0.025
400
0.0390625
0.0032
3125
0.005