Rainbow Electronics MAX1471 User Manual

Page 13

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Choosing standard capacitor values changes C

F1

to

470pF and C

F2

to 220pF. In the Typical Application

Circuit, C

F1

and C

F2

are named C4 and C3, respective-

ly, for ASK data, and C21 and C22 for FSK data.

Data Slicers

The purpose of a data slicer is to take the analog output
of a data filter and convert it to a digital signal. This is
achieved by using a comparator and comparing the ana-
log input to a threshold voltage. The threshold voltage is

set by the voltage on the DSA- pin for the ASK receive
chain (DSF- for the FSK receive chain), which is connect-
ed to the negative input of the data slicer comparator.

Numerous configurations can be used to generate the
data-slicer threshold. For example, the circuit in Figure
4 shows a simple method using only one resistor and
one capacitor. This configuration averages the analog
output of the filter and sets the threshold to approxi-
mately 50% of that amplitude. With this configuration,
the threshold automatically adjusts as the analog signal
varies, minimizing the possibility for errors in the digital
data. The sizes of R and C affect how fast the threshold
tracks to the analog amplitude. Be sure to keep the cor-
ner frequency of the RC circuit much lower than the
lowest expected data rate.

C

k

kHz

pF

C

k

kHz

pF

F1

F2

=

(

)(

)( )(

)

=

( )(

)( )(

)

1 000

1 414 100

3 14 5

450

1 414

4 100

3 14 5

225

.

.

.

.

.

MAX1471

315MHz/434MHz Low-Power, 3V/5V

ASK/FSK Superheterodyne Receiver

______________________________________________________________________________________

13

Table 1. Component Values for Typical Application Circuit

COMPONENT

VALUE FOR 433.92MHz RF

VALUE FOR 315MHz RF

DESCRIPTION (%)

C3

220pF

220pF

10

C4

470pF

470pF

5

C5

0.047µF

0.047µF

10

C6

0.1µF

0.1µF

10

C7

100pF

100pF

5

C8

100pF

100pF

5

C9

1.0pF

2.2pF

±0.1pF

C10

220pF

220pF

10

C11

100pF

100pF

5

C12

1500pF

1500pF

10

C14

15pF

15pF

5

C15

15pF

15pF

5

C21

220pF

220pF

10

C22

470pF

470pF

5

C23

0.01µF

0.01µF

10

C26

0.1µF

0.1µF

10

C27

0.047µF

0.047µF

10

L1

56nH

100nH

Coilcraft 0603CS

L2

16nH

30nH

Coilcraft 0603CS

L3

10nH

15nH

5

R3

25k

25k

5

R8

25k

25k

5

Y1

13.2256MHz

9.509MHz

Crystal

Y2

10.7MHz ceramic filter

10.7MHz ceramic filter

Murata SFECV10.7 series

Note: Component values vary depending on PC board layout.

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