Zxct1080, High voltage high-side current monitor, Application information – Diodes ZXCT1080 User Manual

Page 9

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ZXCT1080

HIGH VOLTAGE HIGH-SIDE CURRENT MONITOR

ZXCT1080

Document number: DS33454 Rev. 4 - 2

9 of 11

www.diodes.com

December 2011

© Diodes Incorporated

Application Information

(cont.)

Fig. 21 Protection/Error Sources for ZXCT1080

Capacitor C

D

provides high frequency transient decoupling when used with R

LIM

; typical values are of the order 10pF.


For best performance R

SENSE

should be connected as close to the S+ (and SENSE) pins; minimizing any series resistance

with R

SENSE

.


When choosing appropriate values for R

SENSE

a compromise must be reached between in-line signal loss (including potential

power dissipation effects) and small signal accuracy.

Higher values for R

SENSE

gives better accuracy at low load currents by reducing the inaccuracies due to internal offsets. For

best operation the ZXCT1080 has been designed to operate with V

SENSE

of the order of 50mV to 150mV.


Current monitors' basic configuration is that of a unipolar voltage to current to voltage converter powered from a single supply
rail. The internal amplifier at the heart of the current monitor may well have a bipolar offset voltage but the output cannot go
negative; this results in current monitors saturating at very low sense voltages.

As a result of this phenomenon the ZXCT1080 has been specified to operate in a linear manner over a V

SENSE

range of

10mV to 150mV range, however it will still be monotonic down to V

SENSE

of 0V.


It is for this very reason that Diodes has specified an input offset voltage (V

O(10)

) at 10mV. The output voltage for any V

SENSE

voltage from 10mV to 150mV can be calculated as follows:

(

)

( )

V

G

V

V

10

SENSE

OUT

+

×

=


Alternatively the load current can be expressed as:

( )

(

)

GxR

V

V

I

SENSE

10

O

OUT

L

=

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