Picture angle and focal length – Nikon D2X User Manual

Page 256

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Technical Notes—Optional Accessories

CPU lenses can be iden ti fi ed by the presence of CPU contacts. Type G lenses
are marked with a “G” on the lens barrel, type D lenses with a “D.”

Type G lenses are not equipped with a lens aperture ring. Unlike other CPU
lenses, there is no need to lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture
setting (maximum f/-number) when using a type G lens.

Picture Angle and Focal Length

The diagonal picture angle of the D2X is less than that of a 35-mm cam-
era. When cal cu lat ing the focal length of the lenses for the D2X in 35-mm
format, mul ti ply the focal length of the lens by about 1.5 (high-speed crop
mode off) or 2 (high-speed crop mode on):

CPU lens

Type G lens

Type D lens

Cal cu lat ing Picture Angle

The size of the area exposed by a 35-mm cam-
era is 36 × 24 mm. The size of the area exposed
by the D2X, in contrast, is

23.7

×

15.7

mm

(high-speed crop off) or 17.7 × 11.7 mm (high-
speed crop on). As a result, the picture angle
of photographs taken with the D2X differs
from the picture angle for 35-mm cameras,
even when the focal length of the lens and the
distance to the subject are the same.

Picture size
(D2X; high-speed crop off)

Picture size (35-mm format)

Lens

(23.7 mm

× 15.7 mm)

Picture size
(D2X; high-speed crop on)

(17.7 mm

× 11.1 mm)

Picture diagonal

(36 mm

× 24 mm)

Picture angle (35-mm format)

Picture angle
(D2X; high-speed crop off)

Picture angle
(D2X; high-speed crop on)

Picture angle

Approximate focal length (mm) in 35-mm format

(modifi ed for picture angle)

35-mm fi lm camera

20

24

28

35

50

60

85

17

Hi-speed crop: Off

30

36

42

52.5

75

90

127.5

25.5

35-mm fi lm camera

135

180

200

300

400

500

600

105

202.5

270

300

450

600

750

900

157.5

Hi-speed crop: On

40

48

56

70

100

120

170

34

D2X

Hi-speed crop: On

170

360

400

600

800

1000 1200

210

Hi-speed crop: Off

D2X

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