Apple Mac OS X Server (Administrator’s Guide) User Manual

Page 587

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Glossary

587

preferences cache

A storage place for computer preferences and preferences for groups

associated with that computer. Cached preferences help you manage local user accounts on
portable computers.

presets

Initial default attributes you specify for new accounts you create using Server

Manager. You can use presets only during account creation.

primary group

A user’s default group. The file system uses the ID of the primary group

when a user accesses a file he or she doesn’t own.

primary group ID

A unique number that identifies a primary group.

privileges

Settings that define the kind of access users have to shared items. You can

assign four types of privileges to a share point, folder, or file: read and write, read only, write
only, and none (no access).

proxy server

A server that sits between a client application, such as a Web browser, and a

real server. The proxy server intercepts all requests to the real server to see if it can fulfill the
requests itself. If not, it forwards the request to the real server.

QTSS (QuickTime Streaming Server)

A technology that lets you deliver media over the

Internet in real time.

R

realm

See WebDAV realm.

relay point

See open relay.

Rendezvous

A protocol developed by Apple for automatic discovery of computers,

devices, and services on IP networks.

RTP (Real-Time Transport Protocol)

An end-to-end network-transport protocol

suitable for applications transmitting real-time data (such as audio, video, or simulation data)
over multicast or unicast network services.

RTSP (Real Time Streaming Protocol)

An application-level protocol for controlling the

delivery of data with real-time properties. RTSP provides an extensible framework to enable
controlled, on-demand delivery of real-time data, such as audio and video. Sources of data can
include both live data feeds and stored clips.

S

scope

A group of services. A scope can be a logical grouping of computers, such as all

computers used by the production department, or a physical grouping, such as all computers
located on the first floor. You can define a scope as part or all of your network.

SDP (Session Description Protocol)

A file used with QuickTime Streaming Server that

provides information about the format, timing, and authorship of a live streaming broadcast.

search path

See search policy.

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