Start-up & operation, Service & troubleshooting – Carlin 301CRD User Manual

Page 19

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Model 201CRD & 301CRD 240-VAC Advanced oil burners — Instruction manual

Carlin part number MN2301A Rev. 10/21/10

– 19 –

Start-up & operation

Do not start the burner if the combustion chamber contains oil or

oil vapor.

Per UL requirements, the control will not turn on if the cad cell

senses fl ame during the self-test. If the cad cell sees light, the

control will remain in self-test mode until the cad cell no longer

senses light (fl ame). The amber LED will remain on, but blink off

momentarily

every 3 to 4 seconds.

Check 60240 control label for trial for ignition (TFI), pre-purge

and post-purge timings.

Model 60240 diagnostic LED’s

– Red OFF

– Red ON

– Red FLASHING

– Amber OFF – Amber ON – Amber FLASHING

– Amber BLINKING

(blinks off momentarily every 3 to 4 seconds)

Service & Troubleshooting

Burner (control) will not come on

No power to control

• Check line voltage to the control (at least 102

VAC

).

• Check all electrical connections.

Control is in lockout

• Red LED will be on. Press the reset button for

1 second.

• If the control returns immediately to lockout, the

Safety Monitoring Circuit may have detected an

internal control problem. Replace the control.

CAD cell seeing light

• Amber LED blinks off each 3 to 4 seconds. Remove

one yellow lead from FF terminal on the control.

If the amber LED remains on with a wire de-

tached, the control is defective.

If

amber

LED goes off , control is OK, and:

• light is leaking into the burner housing,

OR

• CAD cell is defective,

OR

• there is a problem with the CAD cell wiring or

holder.

• If appliance was recently shut down, CAD cell

may see residual hot spots in chamber.

To

troubleshoot:

Check CAD cell by unplugging it and measur-

ing the resistance across its pins: dark resis-

tance at least 50

KOHMS

; room light resistance

less than 10

KOHMS

. Replace if necessary. If

the CAD cell functions properly, reinstall the

cell and close the burner housing.

Check for stray light by measuring the CAD

cell resistance looking into the inactive com-

bustion chamber. It should read at least 50

KOHMS

.

Repeated fl ame failures ( fl ashing red LED)

Check

for:

• CAD cell is defective.

• Air leaking into oil line causing fl ame out — Check oil

line connections and fi lter gasket.

• Defective nozzle causing flame to be erratic —

Change nozzle.

Excessive

airfl ow or draft causing fl ame to leave

burner head — Check for proper air shutter setting

and draft.

• Excessive back pressure causing fl ame to be erratic

— Check appliance and fl ue for sooting/plugging.

Control locks out after TFI ( red LED on)

Check

for:

• No oil to burner — Check oil supply, fi lter, lines.

• Shorted electrodes — Inspect for cracked porcelain

and replace as needed.

• Poor spark — Check electrode spacing and condition

per burner manual. Replace or realign if necessary.

• Nozzle clogged — Replace nozzle.

Airfl ow too high — Check air shutter setting.

• Ignitor module defective — Replace if no spark.

• CAD cell defective.

• Oil valve stuck in closed position.

• Check wiring connections.

Power ON

Open all manual oil line valves. Close the line switch. (If Red LED turns

on constant

, control is in lockout. See below to reset.)

Self-test 1

The control performs a “boot-up” test to verify internal operation each

time power is applied to the red/white wire. About 4 seconds after

power application, the amber LED turns on. The test continues for

about 6 more seconds. If the test fails, the control turns the amber LED

off and repeats this test sequence until successful.

Stand-by

(No call for heat) If Self-test 1 is successful, amber LED turns off and

control waits for heat call.

Call for heat Set thermostat (or limit) to call for heat. Thermostat circuit must be

closed and power coming to black wire from limit circuit.

Self-test 2

The amber LED turns on. For the fi rst 3 to 4 seconds, the control per-

forms a self-test. If the cad cell senses fl ame, the control repeats this

test until fl ame is no longer detected. During this time, the amber LED

will remain on, but blink off momentarily

every 3 to 4 seconds. If the

control detects motor contacts closed, lockout occurs.

Burner on

After the self-test, amber LED turns off. The ignitor starts, followed 1

second later by the motor.

Pre-purge The

oil valve opens after the valve delay-on period (pre-purge).

TFI

The cad cell must sense fl ame within the TFI time limit (trial for ignition).

After cad cell senses fl ame, the ignitor stays on another 10 seconds

(fl ame stabilization period).

Run

The burner continues fi ring during call for heat if the cad cell senses

fl ame. Both LED’s are off during normal running.

Lockout

If cad cell does not sense fl ame within the TFI time limit after burner

starts, lockout occurs. The control turns the red LED on constant, and

closes the alarm contact.

To

Reset

Push in and hold reset button for 1 second, then release.

Latch-up

If the control locks out 3 times during a single call for heat, latch-up

occurs. The control turns on both the amber and red LED’s constant.

You must use the special procedure below to reset the control after

latch-up.

Reset after latch-up — Only a qualifi ed service technician should

attempt to reset the control after latch-up. The problem that

caused the repeated burner problems must be corrected before

returning the burner to normal operation.

Push in and hold the reset button for about 10 seconds. The amber and

red LED’s will begin to fl ash alternately.

After the LED’s begin fl ashing, continue holding the reset button for

about another 20 seconds. The LED’s will turn off. Release the reset

button and the control will restart. (Releasing the button before the

LED’s turn off will cause the control to remain in latch-up.)

The 60240 control will not reset from lockout or latch-up if power is

interrupted.

Flame failure If the cad cell loses fl ame signal during operation (after the TFI), the

red LED fl ashes. The oil valve closes within 2 seconds. The motor re-

mains on for the motor delay off period, then shuts off. (If no oil valve is

wired to the control, the burner shuts down within 2 seconds.) Recycle:

Control waits for 65 seconds (with red LED fl ashing), then begins again

at Self-test 2. Red LED goes off

.

Post-purge Set thermostat (or aquastat) to stop call for heat. The oil valve (if

installed) will turn off within 2 seconds. The motor remains on for the

motor delay off period (post-purge), then turns off. (If no oil valve is

wired to the control, the burner shuts off within 2 seconds after end of

call for heat. There is no post-purge.)

Stand-by

Control remains in stand-by mode until limit circuit sends power to the

black wire and thermostat circuit closes (call for heat).

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