E glossary – CounterPath Bria Professional 2.5 Windows User Guide User Manual

Page 71

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Bria Professional 2.5 for Windows User Guide

67

E Glossary

AEC

Acoustic echo cancellation. Processing of the audio or video signal to reduce the echo
effect that can arise with a speakerphone or that can arise if the sound from the
speakerphone or headphone leaks into the microphone.

AGC

Automatic gain control. Processing of the audio or video signal to adjust the
microphone volume level so that the other party does not hear the distortion that
might be caused by too high a microphone input or too low volume (due to too low
input level).

AVI

Audio Video Interleave. A multimedia container format. AVI files contain both audio
and video data in a standard container that allows simultaneous playback.

Broadband

Broad or wide bandwidth. In data transmission, the wider the band, the more data it is
possible to transmit in a given time span. A cable, DSL and ADSL connection to the
network provide broadband for data transmission. A dialup or ISDN connection
typically provide a narrow bandwidth for data transmission.

Codec

The format by which audio or video streams are compressed for transmission over
networks.

Default account

The SIP account that will be used when placing an outgoing call, if Bria Professional
does not determine that another account should be used. Bria Professional uses the
dial plan to determine the account to use. Your system administrator will have
identified which account is the default.

Dial plan

The rules that Bria Professional follows in order to interpret the softphone address or
phone number that the user has entered and to modify the number or address, as
required, to ensure that the call will be placed successfully.

DTMF

Dual-tone multi frequency. DTMF is the system that is used in interactive voice-
response menu systems such as the menu system for accessing voicemail messages.
The DTMF system allows the user to interact with the menu by pressing keys on a
dialpad or keyboard.

IM

Instant Messaging. A technology that lets users send text message and files for near
instantaneous delivery and display on each others’ computers.

IP

Internet Protocol. A data-oriented protocol used for communicating data across a
network. IP is the most common protocol used on the internet.

IP address

A unique number that devices use in order to identify and communicate with each
other on a computer network using the IP standard.

Media

In a VoIP phone call, the audio and video portion of the information in a call.
Compare to “Signaling”.

MWI

Message Waiting Indicator. An indicator that there is a voicemail message for the
owner of an account.

Narrowband

In data transmission, the wider the band, the more data it is possible to transmit in a
given time span. A cable, DSL and ADSL connection to the network provide
broadband for data transmission. A dialup or ISDN connection typically provide a
narrow bandwidth for data transmission.

Presence

An instant messaging feature that allows users to share information about their
availability, mood, location and so on.

Proxy

See SIP account.

PSTN

Public Switch Telephone Network. The traditional land-line phone network.

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