Roof details, Jan 2014, Roof installation guidelines – Georgia-Pacific Engineered Lumber Canada User Manual

Page 12: Pa ge, Canadian installation instructions

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12

GeorGia-Pacific Wood Products

JaN 2014

caNadiaN iNstallatioN iNstructioNs

Pa

Ge

roof details

roof installation Guidelines

1. Installation of I-Joists must be as shown in

details 2A- 2L.

2. Except for cutting to length, or for providing

birdsmouth bearings as detailed in detail 2H,

I-Joist top or bottom flanges should NEVER

be cut, drilled or notched.

3. I-Joists are permitted to be birdsmouth cut

at the lower end of the joist only. The

birdsmouth cut must have full bearing and

not overhang the inside face of the plate.

Bearing / web stiffeners are required at the

birdsmouth cut on both sides of the web.

4. When beveled bearing plates are used at I-Joist

supports, I-Joist attachment to the bevel plate

must be designed to transfer lateral thrust.

5. Concentrated loads should only be applied

to the top surface of the top flange. At no

time should concentrated loads be suspended

from the bottom flange, with the exception of

light loads (lighting fixtures, ceiling fans, etc.).

6. I-Joists must be protected from the weather

prior to installation.

7. I-Joists must not be used in places where

they will be permanently exposed to weather

(overhangs are exceptionally vulnerable) or

in areas where they will reach a moisture

content greater than 16%, such as in a

swimming pool or hot-tub enclosure. They

must not be installed where they will be in direct

contact with concrete or masonry.

8.

9. Ends of roof joists must be restrained at the

bearing to prevent rollover. Rim Board or

I-Joist blocking panels are preferred.

Cantilever-end blocking must be placed at

the support adjacent to the cantilever, and

ends of all cantilever extensions must be

laterally braced by a fascia board or other

similar method.

10. Rim Board, I-Joist blocking panels, or other

means of providing lateral support must be

provided at all I-Joist bearing points.

11. Continuous lateral support of the I-Joist's

compression flange is required to prevent

rotation and buckling. In simple span roof

applications, lateral support of the top flange

is normally supplied by the roof sheathing.

Bracing of the I- Joist’s bottom flange is also

required at interior supports of multiple-span

joists and at the end support next to an

overhang. Lateral support of the entire bottom

flange may be required in cases of load reversal

such as those caused by high wind.

12. Nails installed perpendicular to the wide face

of the flange must be spaced in accordance

with the applicable building code

requirements or approved building plans but

should not be closer than 3 inches o.c.

per row using 8d common nails.

13.

14. The top and bottom flanges of the I-Joist

must be kept within½ inch of true alignment.

The use of I-Joist blocking panels or

engineered wood Rim Board greatly

simplifies this requirement.

15. All roof details are valid up to 12:12 slope

unless otherwise noted.

2A

2B 2C

2D

2G

2H

2I

2J

2K

Blocking panels not shown for clarity.

APA Rated OSB sheathing or equal.

Fasten according to
APA recommendations

Temporary
construction
bracing

End-bearing length must be at least 1¾ inches.

For continuous framing and roof framing

with cantilevers, the immediate support

and end bearing adjacent to the cantilever

both must be at least 3½ inches. For multiple-

span joists, intermediate bearing length must

be at least 3½ inches.

If I-Joists are oriented so that the knockouts

provide by the manufacturer are adjacent

to the top flange, they may be removed

to aid ventilation.

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