Virtual disk write cache policies, Write-back and write-through, Conditions under which write-back is employed – Dell PowerEdge RAID Controller H800 User Manual

Page 29: Conditions under which, Write-back is employed

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Storage Controller Features

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Virtual Disk Write Cache Policies

The write cache policy of a virtual disk determines how the controller handles

writes to that virtual disk. Write-Back and Write-Through are the two write

cache policies and can be set on virtual disks individually.
All RAID volumes are presented as Write-Through (WT) to the operating

system (Windows and Linux) independent of the actual write cache policy of

the virtual disk. The PERC cards manage the data in cache independently of

the operating system or any applications. Use Dell OpenManage or the BIOS

Configuration Utility to view and manage virtual disk cache settings.

Write-Back and Write-Through

In Write-Through caching, the controller sends a data transfer completion

signal to the host system when the disk subsystem has received all the data

in a transaction.
In Write-Back caching, the controller sends a data transfer completion signal

to the host when the controller cache has received all the data in a

transaction. The controller then writes the cached data to the storage device

in the background.
The risk of using Write-Back cache is that the cached data can be lost if

there is a power failure before it is written to the storage device. This risk is

mitigated by using a BBU on PERC H700 or H800 cards. For information

on which controllers support a BBU, see Table 3-1.
Write-Back caching has a performance advantage over Write-Through caching.

NOTE:

The default cache setting for virtual disks is Write-Back caching.

NOTE:

Certain data patterns and configurations perform better with a

Write-Through cache policy.

Conditions Under Which Write-Back is Employed

Write-Back caching is used under all conditions in which the battery is

present and in good condition.

PERC7.2_UG.book Page 29 Thursday, March 3, 2011 2:14 PM

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