Glossary, Surround sound, Dolby pro logic surround – Sony STR-DA50ES User Manual
Page 48: Dolby digital (ac-3), Digital cinema sound
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Glossary
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Surround sound
Sound that consists ot three elements: 
direct sound, early reflected sound 
(Ov^rlv reflections) and reverherative
“sound (reverberation). The acoustics
of the surrounding space affect the 
way these three sound elements are 
heard. Surrouitd sound combines 
these sound elements in such a way 
that you actually can sense the size of 
the \'enue, as well as its type.
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Types of sound
Early reflectians
Reverberation
Direct sound
'
Early
reflections Reverberation
Early reflection time
Time
Dolby Pro Logic Surround
As one method of decoding Dolby 
Surround, Dolby Pro Logic Surround 
produces four chaimels from two- 
channel sound. Compared with the 
former Dolby Surround system,
Dolby Pro Logic Surround reproduces 
left-to-right parming more naturally 
and localizes sounds more precisely. 
To take full advantage of Dolby Pro 
Logic Surround, you should have one 
pair of rear speakers and a center 
speaker. The rear speakers output 
monaural sound.
Dolby Digital (AC-3)
This sound format tor mo\ ie theaters 
is more advanced than Dolby Pro 
Logic Surround. In this format, the 
rear speakers output stereo sound 
with an expanded frequency range 
and a subwoofer channel for deep 
bass is independently provided. This 
format is also called "5.1" because the 
subwoofer channel is counted as 0.1 
channel (since it functions only when 
a deep bass effect is needed). All six 
channels in this format are recorded 
separately to realize superior channel 
separation. Furthermore, since all the 
signals are processed digitally, less 
signal degradation occurs. The name 
"AC-3" comes from the fact that it is 
the third audio coding method to be 
developed by the Dolby Laboratories 
Licensing Corporation.
Digital Cinema Sound
This is the generic name of the 
surround sound produced by digital 
signal processing technology 
developed by Sony. Unlike previous 
surround sound fields mainly 
directed at the reproduction of music. 
Digital Cinema Sound is designed 
specifically for the enjoyment of 
movies.
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