Understanding weather reports – BendixKing KMD 540 - Addendum System KMD 850 User Manual

Page 104

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Revision 6 Feb/2009

A-7

KMD 550/850 FIS Addendum

Appendix A

Understanding Weather Reports

The next series of elements contain data that is read much like that in
METARs and TAFs. Each element starts with a 2-letter designator
which denotes the type of data with that element. The following defines
the element designators:

/TM: Time as Coordinated Universal Time

/FL: Altitude as Flight Level

/TP: Aircraft Type

/SK: Sky Cover (may include cloud height and coverage)

/WX: Weather Phenomenon (can include flight visibility, precipitation

and restrictions to visibility.

/TA: Outside air temperature at altitude in degrees Celsius.

/WV: Wind (direction in degrees magnetic north and speed in knots)

/TB: Turbulence (refer to the Airman’s Information Manual)

CAT - Clear Air Turbulence
CHOP - Choppy Turbulence
OCNL - Occasional
NEG - No Turbulence
ABV - Above
BLO - Below

LGT - Light - Momentarily causes slight, erratic changes in
altitude and/or attitude.

MOD - Moderate - Greater intensity changes in altitude and/or
attitude, but aircraft remains in positive control at all times.
Usually causes changes in indicated airspeed.

SEV - Severe - Causes large and abrupt changes to aircraft
altitude and/or attitude. Large variations in indicated airspeed
and momentary loss of control.

EXTRM - Extreme - Aircraft is violently tossed about and is
nearly impossible to control. May cause structural damage.

/IC:

Icing (refer to the Airman’s Information Manual)

CLR - Clear

MX - Mixed (combination of rime and clear icing)

NEG - No Icing

ABV - Above

BLO - Below

Trace - Ice becomes perceptible. Rate of evaporation is
almost equal to the rate of accumulation. Deicing/anti-icing
equipment is not utilized unless encountered for a period of
time greater than 1 hour.

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