Crosman 1700P User Manual

Owner’s manual

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Model 1700P

.177 Caliber Pre-Charged

Pneumatic Airgun

OWNER’S MANUAL

READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS IN

THIS MANUAL BEFORE USING THIS AIRGUN

Crosman Corporation

7629 Routes 5 & 20

East Bloomfield, NY 14443 USA

www.crosman.com

1-800-7AIRGUN (724-7486)

Made in USA with some foreign components

1700P-515

WARNING:

Not a toy. This airgun is recommended for adult use only. Misuse or care-

less use may cause serious injury or death. May be dangerous up to 400 yards (366 m).

WARNING:

Do not brandish or display this airgun in public—it may confuse people and

may be a crime. Police and others may think it is a firearm. Do not change the coloration and

markings to make it look more like a firearm. That is dangerous and may be a crime.

This air pistol has been classified as a match precision air pistol. Because it is considered a special purpose air

pistol, it is exempt from specific types of testing. Specifically this air pistol was NOT subjected to the trigger pull or

drop test requirements.

CAUTION: The adjustable trigger can be adjusted below 3 lbs, and when it is adjusted below 3 lbs, the air pistol

could fire when dropped

YOU AND OTHERS WITH YOU SHOULD ALWAYS WEAR SHOOTING GLASSES TO PROTECT YOUR EYES.

BUYER AND USER HAVE THE DUTY TO OBEY ALL LAWS ABOUT THE USE AND OWNERSHIP OF THIS AIRGUN.

THIS AIRGUN IS INTENDED FOR USE BY ADULTS ONLY

WARNING:

Lead pellets. Do not inhale dust or put pellets in mouth. Wash hands after

handling. This product contains lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause

cancer and birth defects (or other reproductive harm.)

WARNING:

Use only compressed air in this airgun. Use no other gasses—including

oxygen, which can cause a fire or explosion that may result in serious injury or death.

Read this owner’s manual completely. And remember that an airgun is not a toy. Always carefully follow the safety

instructions in this owner’s manual and keep the manual in a safe place for future use. If you have any questions

regarding the operation of your new airgun contact Crosman at 1-800-724-7486.

1. Learning the Parts of your New Airgun

Learning the names and parts of your new airgun helps you understand your owner’s manual.

Trigger Over travel screw

A.

Bolt handle

B.

Breech

C.

Barrel

D.

Muzzle

E.

Protective cap

F.

Grip

G.

Trigger guard

H.

Trigger

I.

Safety

J.

Pressure gauge

K.

Fill nipple

L.

Pressure Reservoir

M.

2. Operating the Safety

A. To Put the Air Pistol “ON SAFE:”

Locate the safety directly in back of the trigger.

Push the safety from the left side all the way in (Fig. 2). The safety is not “ON SAFE”

unless it is pushed all the way in and the RED ring around the left side of the safety

is NOT showing.

Like all mechanical devices, an air pistol safety can fail. Even when the safety is “ON

SAFE”, you should continue to handle the air pistol safely.

NEVER point the air pistol at any person. NEVER point the air pistol at anything you do

not intend to shoot

B.To Take the Air Pistol “OFF SAFE”:

Push the safety from the right side all the way in.

The air pistol is ready to fire when “OFF SAFE”. When you can see the RED line on the left side of the safety, the

air pistol is “OFF SAFE” and can be fired.

3. Pressurizing the Airgun

WARNING:

Use only compressed air in this airgun. Use no other gasses—including

oxygen, which can cause a fire or explosion that may result in serious injury or death.

A. Pressurizing (Filling) the Airgun with a Hand Pump

Be sure to wear eye protection.

Make sure the airgun is unloaded and not cocked. (See section 4 for

instructions on unloading and un-cocking.)

Read all instructions with your hand pump so you are familiar with its

operation. Use only a pump designed for filling a pre-charged airgun and

outfitted with a Foster #12FS or #12FSS quick disconnect fitting. Do not

use a standard air compressor or bicycle pump.

Put the airgun “ON SAFE” (see section 2A) and point in a SAFE DIREC-

TION.

Pull off the protective cap that covers the fill nipple on the airgun.

Connect the quick-disconnect fitting on the hand pump hose to the fill

nipple (fig. 3.) by

Pulling back and holding the knurled ring

º

Connecting the fitting over the fill nipple.

º

Releasing the knurled ring and push it forward to lock the fitting on to the fill nipple.

º

Make certain the bleed valve on the hand pump is fully closed (tighten in a clockwise

direction) (fig.4).

Start pumping and continue until the gauge needles on your pump and on the airgun are

between 2500 psi and 3000 psi depending on your desired tune. DO NOT fill the air gun

to more than 3000 psi (207 bar). See “Overfill” information (section 3C).

WARNING:

Disconnecting the fill hose from the airgun without bleeding the air first may

result in injury from hose whip as a result of pressure in the fill hose.

Open the bleed screw on the pump base rapidly in a counter-clockwise direction to COMPLETELY bleed the

hose. You must bleed the fill hose COMPLETELY to avoid hose whip from pressure in the fill hose.

Disconnect the pump from the fill nipple on the gun

Replace the cap over the fill nipple. Always keep the fill nipple capped to eliminate the possibility of dirt entering

the check valve.

B. Pressurizing (Filling) the Airgun with a High Pressure Tank

The 1700P may be filled from a high pressure tank (bottle). Scuba style tanks designed for 3000 psi pressures and

above are best suited for the task as they can fill the 1700P many times to 2500-3000 psi. For scuba tanks use the

Crosman FAH003 Scuba Yoke Adapter for K style valves or the FAH004 DIN style Adapter for DIN style valves.

Be sure to wear eye protection.

Make sure the airgun is unloaded and not cocked.

(See section 4 for instructions on unloading and un-cocking.)

Read all instructions with your tank so you are familiar with its operation.

Put the airgun “ON SAFE” (see section 2A).

Point the airgun in a SAFE DIRECTION.

Remove the cap that covers the fill nipple on the airgun.

Connect the quick-disconnect fitting on the adaptor’s hose to the fill nipple (fig. 3).

Slowly open the valve on your tank and start filling the gun SLOWLY. Filling too quickly will cause heat buildup

that can affect accuracy of the fill pressure.

Watch the gauges on the airgun and your tank (if equipped) until the desired pressure is reached (2500 - 3000

psi) DO NOT fill the airgun to more than 3000 psi. See “Overfill” information in section 3C.

Turn the valve on your tank off when the desired fill pressure is reached.

Follow instructions with your tank and hose to BLEED the fill hose COMPLETELY to avoid hose whip from pres-

sure in the fill hose

Disconnect the tank’s fill hose from the fill nipple on the airgun.

Replace the cap over the fill nipple. Always keep the fill nipple capped to eliminate the possibility of dirt entering

the check valve.

TIP: If your airgun is being filled from completely empty (zero pressure) the tension of the hammer pressing against

the valve may keep the valve open which causes air to leak down the barrel. This is most likely to happen with a gun

where the hammer spring is adjusted to a high rate. In the event this occurs try cocking the bolt and leaving it in the

rear (fully open) position to eliminate the force on the valve allowing it to close. Always make certain the airgun is not

loaded and there is not a pellet in the chamber.

TIP: Pressurizing the airgun causes heat which in turn will register a higher pressure. Always fill slowly and allow

the reservoir to cool to obtain the most accurate fill pressure. Topping off the reservoir after it is allowed to cool is

recommended.

C. Overfill:

Over filling beyond the “as tuned” best fill pressure does not improve performance. It lessens performance and

may cause the valve to lock. For instance a gun tuned for best performance at 2,500 psi may partially valve lock

at 3000 psi. If you discover that the airgun has been over filled, try to dry fire the airgun (cock and shoot with no

pellet loaded) in a SAFE DIRECTION until the pressure on your airgun drops to the pressure where your gun was

tuned to perform best.

fig. 2

PUSH

SAFE

fig. 3

fig. 4

If the airgun will not discharge air with each shot, the valve may be completely pressure locked and require

use of the degassing tool PCPDT4 available at www.crosman.com , or contact Crosman Customer Service at

1-800-724-7486.

D. Depressurizing the Airgun

Keep the pistol pointed in a SAFE DIRECTION.

Remove all the air from your pistol by repeatedly cocking and dry-firing with the pistol pointed in a SAFE DIREC-

TION) until the pressure gauge on your airgun shows no pressure on the gauge and air cannot be heard when

the gun is dry fired.

Put the airgun “ON SAFE”.

If the pressure in the gun cannot be relieved using the dry firing process it may indicate a valve lock condition

and require use of the degassing tool PCPDT4 available at www.crosman.com , or contact Crosman Customer

Service at 1-800-724-7486.

4. Cocking, Loading, Unloading and Uncocking the Airgun

WARNING:

Use .177 caliber pellets only in your airgun. Never reuse ammunition. Use

of any other ammunition can cause injury to you or damage to the airgun.

A. Cocking and Loading Pellets

Put the airgun “ON SAFE” (see section 2A) and point in a SAFE DIRECTION.

Be sure your airgun is properly pressurized (see section 3).

Open the bolt by pushing the bolt handle up and pulling it all the way back. With the bolt in the rearward posi-

tion, place one pellet, nose first, into the loading tray. This is a single shot pellet airgun. Load no more than one

pellet at a time.

Lightly push the pellet into the barrel by closing the bolt and pushing the bolt handle down to lock. DO NOT jam

the bolt forward. This will damage your airgun.

Be sure the bolt is closed and locked before firing. If it is not closed and fully locked, the pellet may not be

discharged.

B. Unloading Pellets

The most common way to unload a pellet is to fire your airgun in a SAFE DIRECTION following section 5 on

Aiming and Firing Safely. If a pellet has become lodged in the barrel follow the steps in section 6 Removing a

Jammed Pellet.

C. Un-cocking

To uncock the action, take the airgun “OFF SAFE.” With the muzzle pointed in a SAFE DIRECTION, open the

bolt and pull all the way to the rear. Holding the bolt handle securely, pull the trigger with your other hand and

slowly ease the bolt as far forward as it will go with your hand. You may now lower the bolt and the airgun is

un-cocked.

Put the airgun “ON SAFE”.

5. Aiming and Firing Safely

Always point your airgun in a SAFE DIRECTION.

Follow the instructions for filling the air gun (section 3) and loading pellets (section 4A).

You and others with you should always wear shooting glasses to protect your eyes.

Do not shoot at hard surfaces or at the surface of water. The pellet may bounce off or ricochet and hit someone

or something you had not intended to hit.

Always choose your target carefully. It is best to shoot at paper bull’s-eye targets attached to a safe backstop. A

heavy blanket should be hung behind the backstop to prevent ricochet should you miss the backstop.

Your airgun is designed for target shooting and is suited for both indoor and outdoor use. Always remember to

place your target carefully. THINK about what you will hit if you miss the target.

Before firing the airgun make certain there is sufficient pressure for proper operation.

6. Removing a Jammed Pellet

A jammed pellet is usually the result of trying to fire the airgun when the pressure is too low. Before firing the airgun

make certain there is sufficient pressure for proper operation, by making sure the gauge needle is pointing to the

area between 1000 and 3000 psi.

WARNING:

In this procedure you will put a cleaning rod down the barrel of a charged

airgun. It is extremely important that while you are doing this the airgun be “ON SAFE”, the

bolt remains in open position and that your finger be kept away from the trigger. Failure to

follow this warning may result in serious injury or death.

Point the airgun in a SAFE DIRECTION.

Put the airgun “ON SAFE” (see section 2A.)

Open the bolt by pushing the bolt handle up and pulling it

all the way back.

With the bolt in the rearward position insert a ramrod of

the proper size into the barrel (start at the muzzle). (fig. 5)

The barrel could be damaged if the proper sized cleaning

rod is not used.

Note: The bolt must be cocked and open for the jammed

pellet to clear the breech when it is pushed out by the ram rod.

Using the ramrod push the pellet into the pellet loading port (forward of the bolt), remove and discard the pellet.

Do not reuse that pellet.

Point the airgun in a SAFE DIRECTION. Close the action take “OFF SAFE” and fire.

Put the airgun “ON SAFE” (see section 2A.)

If you are not able to unjam your airgun by following this procedure, take no further action. Crosman Corpora-

tion or an Authorized Service Station will unjam your airgun. (no cost during the warranty period)

7. Maintaining Your Airgun

WARNING:

Use of petroleum-based lubricants in the pressure reservoir could result in

an explosion resulting in personal injury.

Keep all petroleum-based lubricants away from the fill nipple. They MUST NOT be

introduced into the high pressure reservoir.

Apply Crosman silicone chamber oil (part number RMCOIL) on the barrel o-ring

every 3 months or 500 shots (fig. 6)

Apply a moly graphite EP (Extreme Pressure) grease to the sliding bolt mechanism

every 3 months or 500 shots.

DO NOT MODIFY OR ALTER YOUR AIRGUN. Attempts to modify the airgun in any

way inconsistent with this manual may make your airgun unsafe to use, cause serious

injury or death, and will void the warranty.

If you drop your airgun, visually check to see that it works properly before you use it

again. If anything seems changed, like a shorter or weaker trigger pull, this may mean

worn out or broken parts. Call Crosman customer service for assistance before using

your airgun again.

WARNING:

Do not attempt to repair the airgun or to disassemble to correct an over

fill or valve lock. Parts can fly from the airgun at dangerous speeds when it is disassembled

while pressurized.

8. Changing the Bolt Direction

The bolt direction on your 1700P Silhouette PCP pistol is capable of being changed to the opposite hand. The

1700P is factory assembled to accommodate a right handed Silhouette shooter by having the bolt pointing left.

This allows cocking of the bolt and loading pellets with the left hand while maintaining the grip hold with the right.

Disassembly of the Breech and Barrel assembly from the Reservoir Tube assembly is required to access the parts

contained within the Breech that facilitate the change to the opposite hand. Crosman Corporation recommends

the use of an approved Service Station to perform the change. An approved Service Station may be found through

www.crosman.com or by calling Customer Service at 1-800-724-7486.

9. Adjusting the Trigger Over-travel

To ensure crisp, consistent action of the trigger, a set screw has been incorporated

into the trigger guard to allow each shooter to set the trigger over-travel to their

preference. Removing the screw will give the most over travel, tightening the screw

all the way in will stop the trigger. Shooters will find their preference somewhere in

between.

Make sure the air pistol is unloaded (section 4B), de-gassed (section 3D and “ON

SAFE” (section 2A).

Turn the set screw all the way in with a hex wrench (fig. 7).

Cock the bolt by pushing the bolt handle up and pulling it all the way back. Close

the bolt and push the bolt handle down to lock.

Point the air pistol in a SAFE DIRECTION, take “OFF SAFE” (section 2B) and pull

the trigger. If the pistol does not fire, turn the set screw counterclockwise in ½ turn

increments until it fires.

Turn an additional ½ turn.

Put the air pistol “ON SAFE”.

10. Adjusting the Trigger Pull

Your air pistol is designed with an adjustment to change the trigger pull from 1 to 4 lbs.

CAUTION: The adjustable trigger can be adjusted below 3 lbs, and when it is adjusted

below 3 lbs, the air pistol could fire when dropped.

To test the trigger pull, make sure the air pistol is unloaded (section 4B) and de-

gassed (section 3D).

Cock the bolt by pushing the bolt handle up and pulling it all the way back until you

hear an audible click. Close the bolt and push the bolt handle down to lock.

Pull the trigger.

If the trigger pull is not at desired weight, remove one of the grips - left handed

shooters remove the right grip, right handed shooters remove the left grip.

Turn the dial (fig. 8) moving it up or down depending on the results wanted. To

increase the trigger pull turn the dial so that it moves up. To decrease the trigger pull

turn the dial so that it moves down.

Test the pull again and repeat until desired result is found.

Replace the grip

11. Adjusting for Various Fill Pressures and Velocities

Proper adjustment of the 1700P requires use of a chronograph.

The 1700P has been factory set for a fill pressure of 2900 psi and velocity of approximately 450 fps. These

settings will suit most target uses and will yield a long usable shot string. If you, as the owner, wish to alter the

factory settings you should do so only after reading the following instructions carefully.

(English Manual continued on backside.)

fig. 5

fig. 6

fig. 7

fig. 8

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