YSI 85 User Manual

Page 32

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Discussion of Measurement Errors

Section 11

YSI, Incorporated

Model 85

28

TYPE 3 ERRORS

A. Altitude:

A 1000-foot change in altitude is equal to an error of approximately 3% at the 10
mg/l level.


B. Humidity:

Errors occur if calibration is performed at less than 100% humidity. The error varies
with the temperature as follows:

TEMPERATURE

ERROR

0

o

C

0.02

mg/l

10

o

C

0.05

mg/l

20

o

C

0.12

mg/l

30

o

C

0.27

mg/l

40

o

C

0.68

mg/l


APPROXIMATING THE ERROR

It is unlikely that the actual error in any measurement will be the maximum possible error. A better
error approximation is obtained using a root mean squared (r.m.s.) calculation:

r.m.s. error = ±[1a

2

+ 1b

2

+ 2a

2

+ 2b

2

+ 3a

2

+ 3b

2

]

½

mg/l

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