Clearing the tines, Tilling tips & techniques, Let the tiller do the work – Troy-Bilt Horse User Manual

Page 19: Tilling depths

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3.

Stand on the left side of the tiller. Use your right hand to

hold the Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever up into REVERSE

position. Use your left hand to move the belt off the

top-front engine pulley groove to top-rear engine pulley

groove. See Fig. 4-9.

4.

Go to the right side of the tiller and finish seating the belt.

5.

Still holding the lever up in REVERSE position, and working

from the left side of the tiller, move the belt from the lower

front transmission groove to the lower rear transmission

groove.

6.

Go to the right side of the tiller and finish seating the belt.

See Fig. 4-10.

7.

Check that the belt is fully seated in the pulley grooves.

Check this from both sides of the tiller.

Clearing the Tines

The tines have a self-clearing action which helps to eliminate

most tangling of debris. However, occasionally dry grass,

stringy stalks or tough vines may become tangled. Follow these

procedures to help avoid tangling and to clear the tines, if

necessary.

To reduce tangling, set the Depth Regulator deep enough

to get maximum “chopping” action as the tines chop the

material against the ground. Also, try to till under crop

residues or cover crops while they are green, moist and

tender.

While power composting, try swaying the handlebars from

side to side (about 6” to 12”). This “fishtailing” action often

clears the tines of debris.

It may be necessary to remove the debris by hand (a

pocket knife will help you to cut away the material).

WARNING!

Before clearing the tines by hand, stop

the engine, allow all moving parts to stop and

disconnect the spark plug wire. Failure to follow this

warning could result in personal injury.

Tilling Tips & Techniques

Let the Tiller Do the Work

While tilling, relax and let the wheels pull the tiller along

while the tines do the digging. Walk on the side that is not

yet finished to avoid making footprints in the freshly tilled

soil and lightly, but securely grip the handlebar with just

one hand. Refer to Fig. 4-3.

Avoid pushing down on the handlebars in an attempt to

force the tiller to dig deeper. Doing so takes the weight

off the powered wheels, causing them to lose traction.

Without the wheels helping to hold the tiller back, the

tines will attempt to propel the tiller — often causing

the tiller to skip rapidly across the ground. Sometimes,

slight downward pressure on the handlebars will help get

through a particularly tough section of sod or unbroken

ground, but in most cases this won’t be necessary.

Tilling Depths

Avoid trying to dig too deeply too quickly, especially when

busting sod or tilling soil that hasn’t been tilled for some

time. Use shallow depth settings (only an inch or two deep)

for the first passes through the garden area. With each

succeeding pass, adjust the depth regulator to dig another

inch or two deeper. Watering the garden area a few days

prior to tilling will make tilling easier, as will letting the

newly worked soil set for a day or two before making a

final, deep tilling pass.

When cultivating — breaking up the surface soil around

plants to help destroy weeds — use very shallow depth

settings to prevent injury to plants whose roots often grow

close to the surface. If needed, lift up on the handlebars

slightly to prevent the tines from digging too deeply.

Cultivating on a regular basis not only eliminates weeds,

it also loosens and aerates the soil for better moisture

absorption and faster plant growth.

Wheels/Tines/PTO Drive Lever

Top-Rear Gear

Top-Front Gear

Figure 4-9

Belt

Lower-Rear Groove

Lower-Front Groove

Figure 4-10

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