Tilling on slopes, Downhill uphill – Troy-Bilt Horse User Manual

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With planning, you can allow enough room between rows

to cultivate. Leave room for the hood width, plus enough

extra room for future plant growth. See Fig. 4-14.

Tilling on Slopes

If you must garden on sloping ground, please follow two very

important guidelines:
1.

Till only on moderate slopes, never on steep inclines

where footing is difficult review the safety rules in the Safe

Operation Practices section.

2.

It is recommend that you till up and down slopes rather

than terracing. Tilling vertically on a slope allows maximum

planting area and also leaves room for cultivating.
NOTE: When tilling on slopes, be sure the correct oil

level is maintained in the engine (check every 1⁄2 hour of

operation). The incline of the slope will cause the oil to

slant away from its normal level and this can starve engine

parts of required lubrication. Keep the engine oil level at

the full point at all times.

Tilling up and down slopes:

To keep soil erosion to a minimum, be sure to add enough

organic matter to the soil so that it has good moisture

holding texture and try to avoid leaving footprints or wheel

marks.

When tilling vertically, try to make the first pass uphill

as the tiller digs more deeply going uphill than it does

downhill. In soft soil or weeds, you may have to lift the

handlebars slightly while going uphill. When going

downhill, overlap the first pass by about 1⁄2 the width of the

tiller.
NOTE: For the best results, use the HIGH belt range and

SLOW wheel speed lever position. See Changing Speed

Belts in this section for more information on changing to

high range.

Terrace Gardening:

When a slope is too steep or too short for vertical tilling,

it may be necessary to till across the slope and create

terraced rows. Terraces are rows that are cut into the side of

a slope, creating a narrow, but flat area on which to plant.

On a long slope, you can make several terraces, one below

the other.

Terraces should be only 2-to-3 feet wide. Digging too far

into the side of the slope will expose poor subsoil that is

unproductive for plants.

To create a terrace, start at the top of the slope and work

down. Go back and forth across the first row. See Fig. 4-15.

Each succeeding lower terrace is started by walking below

the terrace you’re preparing. For added stability of the

tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled

soil. Do not till the last 12” or more of the downhill outside

edge of each terrace. This untilled strip helps prevents the

terraces from breaking apart and washing downhill. It also

provides a walking path between rows.

Tilling across slopes without terracing:

If vertical or terracing gardening aren’t practical for you,

then you can till laterally across a slope. We don’t really

recommend this method as it can create unsure footing

and invites soil erosion.

Study the terrain to make certain the slope is not too

Steep for safe tilling. If possible, make terraced rows or till

vertically.

Figure 4-14

1

2

3

12" UNTILLED

1

REPEAT

DOWNHILL

UPHILL

Figure 4-15

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