Maintenance, Trouble shooting, Cutting blade – Bolens 112-413R352 User Manual

Page 12: Deck, Engine, Off-season storage

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MAINTENANCE

A

WARNING:

Be

sure

to

disconruict

and

ground the spark plug wire befc re per­

forming any repairs or maintenanc e.

NOTE:

When tipping the unit, empty the fuel tank and

keep engine spark plug or muffler side up.

TROUBLE SHOOTING

Refer to page 13 of this manual for trouble i;hooting

information.

CUTTING BLADE

When removing the cutting blade for sharpening or

replacement, protect hands by using heavy g oves or

a rag to grasp the cutting blade. Remove the Dolt and

bell washer which hold the blade and adapte r to the

engine

crankshaft.

Remove

the

blade

and

adapter

from the crankshaft.

If the blade or blade adapter needs replacing, remove

the two small bolts, lock washers and nuts which hold

the blade to the adapter.

A

WARNING: Periodically inspect ths blade

adapter for cracks, especially if you

strike a foreign object. Replace when
necessary.

When sharpening the blade, follow the original angle

of grind as a guide. It is extremely import!int that

each cutting edge receives an equal amount of grind­

ing to prevent an unbalanced blade. An unbalanced

blade will cause excessive vibration when relating at

high speeds, may cause damage to the mower and

could break, causing personal injury.

It is recommended that the blade always be r amoved

from the adapter for the best test of balance.

The blade can be tested by balancing it on a round
shaft screwdriver. Remove metal from the he.ivy side

until it balances evenly.

Before reassembling the blade and the blade adapter

to the unit, lubricate the engine crankshaft and the

inner surface of the blade adapter with light oil.

Lubricating the bolt holes, bolts and inner surface of

the nuts with light oil is also recommended. A 4 oz.

plastic bottle of light oil lubricant is available i. Order
part number 737-0170. Engine oil may also be used.

When replacing the blade, be sure to install tf e blade

with the side of the blade marked “Bottom” (or with
part number) facing the ground when the mower is in

the operating position.

Blade Mounting Torque

Center Bolt: 450 in. lbs. min., 600 in. lbs. max.

Blade Adapter Bolts: 200 in. lbs. min., 350 in. IIis. max.

To insure safe operation of your unit, all nuts and bolts

must be checked periodically for correct tightnc ss.

DECK

The underside of the mower deck should be cleaned

after each use to prevent a buildup of grass clippings,

leaves, dirt or other matter. If this debris is allowed to

accumulate, it will invite rust and corrosion, and may

cause an uneven discharge of grass clippings at the

next cutting.

The deck may be cleaned by tilting the mower and

scraping clean with a suitable tool (make certain the

spark plug wire is disconnected).

ENGINE

Refer

to

the

separate

engine

manual

for

engine

maintenance instructions.

Maintain

engine

oil

as

instructed

in

the

separate

engine manual packed with your unit. Read and follow

instructions carefully.

Service air cleaner every 25 hours under normal con­

ditions. Clean every few hours under extremely dusty

conditions.

Poor

engine

performance

and

flooding

usually indicates that the air cleaner should be ser­

viced. To service the air cleaner, refer to the separate

engine manual packed with your unit.

The spark plug should be cleaned and the gap reset
once a season. Spark plug replacement is recom­

mended at the start of each mowing season; check

engine manual for correct plug type and gap specifi­

cations.

Clean the engine regularly with a cloth or brush.

Keep the cooling system (blower housing area) clean

to permit proper air circulation which is essential to

engine performance and life. Be certain to remove all

grass, dirt and combustible debris from muffler area.

OFF-SEASON STORAGE

The following steps should be taken to prepare lawn

mower for storage.

1. Clean and lubricate mower thoroughly as

described in the lubrication instructions.

2. Refer to engine manual for correct engine storage

instructions.

3. Coat mower’s cutting blade with chassis grease

to prevent rusting.

4. Store mower in a dry, clean area. Do not store

next to corrosive materials, such as fertilizer.

NOTE:

When storing any type of power equipment in

an unventilated or metal storage shed, care should be

taken to rust-proof the equipment. Using a light oil or

silicone, coat the equipment, especially cables and all
moving parts.

12

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