Altera Power Delivery Network User Manual

Page 11

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Chapter 1: Power Delivery Network (PDN) Tool User Guide

1–7

Setting Up the PDN Tool

© March 2009

Altera Corporation

Power Delivery Network (PDN) Tool User Guide

For example, to reliably decouple a 0.9-volt power rail up to 50 MHz with 5%
AC ripple and a maximum current of 4 A, (assuming 50% of which is transcient
current), Z

TARGET

can be calculated as:

Figure 1–6

shows the Z

TARGET

calculation from the PDN tool.

To achieve a very low impedance profile (Zeff) below the target impedance (Z

TARGET

)

up to the desired frequency, the power delivery network relies on the VRM, the
on-board discrete decoupling capacitors, inter-plane capacitance, and a low value of
spreading and mounting inductances.

Figure 1–7

shows one of the capacitor combinations that you can select to ensure that

the effective impedance remains below 0.0225

Ω until the frequency range of interest

(50 MHz). There are many combinations, but the ideal solution is to minimize the
quantity and the type of capacitors required to achieve a flat impedance profile below
the target impedance.

Equation 1–2.

Figure 1–6. Z

TARGET

Calculation

Z

TARGET

(0.9)(0.05)

4x0.5

--------------------------

0.0225

=

=

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