Westermo RD-48 User Manual

Page 25

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6153-2004

7.2  Selection of datarate / format

The data rate and format settings is used to decide the turning time on the RS-422/485 
bus. For optimum performance the data rate and format settings needs to be set up 
according to the used protocol.
The data rate switches selects the operating speed on both line-A and line-B. Observe 
that the RD-48 is a transparent unit and the data rate needs to be the same on both 
sides of the unit. 
The format switches selects the data format on both line-A and line-B. 9,10 or 11-bit  
format is used for asynchronous protocols. Synchronous mode activates the transmitter 
for 11 bits after a detected edge in data. This mode is used for synchronous protocols.

7.3  Setting of retiming

Retiming is possible on higher data rates (187.5 kbit/s and higher) and recreates the  
data bits to exact bit length set up by the speed selection. The use of retiming makes  
it possible to connect an increased number of RD-48 units on a line.

7.4  Setting of anti-blocking

The anti blocking function secures transmission on each side of the RD-48 repeater.  
If the line is constant active (blocked) for more than 50 ms the anti blocking function  
will disconnect this side of the repeater. This makes it possible to communicate between 
units on the other side of the repeater. When the line is cleared the repeater will auto-
matically reconnect the disconnected side.

7.5  Selection of RS-422/485 setting 

When an RS-422/485 system is installed it should always form a bus structure. Using  
the RD-48, it is possible to produce a star network of several busses. It is important to 
terminate RS-422/485 equipment correctly. In standard networks the fail-safe function 
should also be connected which is provided to push the unit to a defined state when  
the RS-422/485 line becomes undefined. The RD-48 relies on this for operation.
We recommend connection of termination and fal-safe as shown in the application note.

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