Casio ClassPad II fx-CP400 User Manual

Page 78

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Chapter 2: Main Application

  78

u norm [Action][Vector][norm]

Function: Returns the norm of a vector.

Syntax: norm (Mat [ ) ]

Example: To obtain the norm of the vector [1, 2, 3]

u crossP [Action][Vector][crossP]

Function: Returns the cross product of two vectors.

Syntax: crossP (Mat-1, Mat-2 [ ) ]

• This command can be used with a 1

× N or N × 1 matrix only (N = 2, 3).

• A two-element matrix [a, b] or [[a], [b]] is automatically converted into a three-element matrix [a, b, 0] or

[[a], [b], [0]].

Example: To obtain the cross product of the two vectors [1, 3, 5] and [2, 4, 6]

u dotP [Action][Vector][dotP]

Function: Returns the dot product of two vectors.

Syntax: dotP (Mat-1, Mat-2 [ ) ]

• This command can be used with a 1

× N or N × 1 matrix only.

Example: To obtain the dot product of the two vectors [1, 3, 5] and [2, 4, 6]

u toRect [Action][Vector][toRect]

Function: Returns an equivalent rectangular form [

x

y

] or [

x

y

z

].

Syntax: toRect (Mat [,natural number] [ ) ]

• This command can be used with a 1 × N or N × 1 matrix only (N = 2, 3).

• This command returns “

x

” when “natural number” is 1, “

y

” when “natural number” is 2, and “

z

” when “natural

number” is 3.

• This command returns a rectangular form when you omit “natural number”.

Example: To transform the polar form [

'

2 ,

∠(π/4)] into an equivalent

rectangular form (in the Radian mode)

u toPol [Action][Vector][toPol]

Function: Returns an equivalent polar form [

r

Ƨ

].

Syntax: toPol (Mat [,natural number] [ ) ]

• This command can be used with a 1 × 2 or 2 × 1 matrix only.

• This command returns “

r

” when “natural number” is 1, and “

Ƨ

” when “natural number” is 2.

• This command returns a polar form when you omit “natural number”.

Example: To transform the rectangular form [1, 2] into its equivalent polar

form

u toSph [Action][Vector][toSph]

Function: Returns an equivalent spherical form [

ρ ∠

Ƨ

φ].

Syntax: toSph (Mat [,natural number] [ ) ]

• This command can be used with a 1

× 3 or 3 × 1 matrix only.

• This command returns “

ρ” when “natural number” is 1, “

Ƨ

” when “natural number” is 2, and “

φ” when “natural

number” is 3.

• This command returns a spherical form when you omit “natural number”.

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